基于IHR的全国口岸病媒生物首次截获国门生物安全意义探析及策略深化  

Analysis of significance and research on strategy based on IHR(International Health Regulations)from the aspect of national biosafetyfor the first interception of vector at national ports

作　　者：杨志俊 杨春梅 杨国平[3] 张荣 YANG Zhijun;YANG Chunmei;YANG Guoping;Zhang Rong(Yancheng Customs,Yancheng,Jiangsu 224002,China;Yancheng No.1 Hospital,Yancheng,Jiangsu 224006,China;Jiangsu International Travel Healthcare Center,Nanjing,Jiangsu 210019,China)

机构地区：[1]盐城海关,江苏盐城224002 [2]盐城市第一人民医院,江苏盐城224006 [3]江苏国际旅行卫生保健中心,江苏南京210019

出　　处：《中华卫生杀虫药械》2024年第6期597-600,共4页Chinese Journal of Hygienic Insecticides and Equipments

基　　金：海关总署科研项目(2024HK036)。

摘　　要：依据2022年以来全国口岸数例首次截获病媒生物的典型案例资料,在阐述阐释严谨规范的认定程序后,围绕口岸病媒生物监测、预警与控制,深度剖析全国口岸首次截获的国门生物安全风险,精准区分依赖传统形态学鉴定与分子生物学溯源。同时,围绕公布报道的有限信息,从有利于互学互鉴以及深化研究视角提出商榷意见,最后指出进一步巩固提升病媒生物全国口岸首次截获质量的路径法则。Based on several typical case of the first interception of vector at national ports since 2022,the national biological safety risks of the first interception at ports throughout the country was deeply analyzed including the monitoring,early warning,and control of vector at ports,following explaining the rigorous and standardized identification procedures.Accurate differentiation relies on traditional morphological identification and molecular biology traceability.At the same time,based on the limited information disclosed in the report,opinions were proposed from the perspective of facilitating mutual learning and deepening the research.Finally,the path rules for further improving the quality of first interception of vector at national ports should be emphasized.

关 键 词：病媒生物 首次截获 国门生物安全 

分 类 号：R184.3[医药卫生—流行病学]