中国遗体器官捐献者及肾脏功能评估与维护指南(2023版)  

Guidelines for assessment and maintenance of kidney function in Chinese organ donors(2023 edition)

作　　者：中华医学会器官移植学分会 薛武军[2] 程颖[3] 孙永康 丁晨光[5] 张明[6] 纳宁[7] Guidelines for assessment and maintenance of kidney function in Chinese organ donors(2023 edition);Xue Wujun;Cheng Ying(不详;Department of Kidney Transplantation,First Affiliated Hospital,Xi'an Jiaotong University,Xi'an 710061;Department of Organ Transplantation&Hepatobiliary Surgery,First Affiliated Hospital,China Medical University,Shenyang 110002)

机构地区：[1]不详 [2]西安交通大学第一附属医院肾移植科,西安710061 [3]中国医科大学附属第一医院器官移植科暨肝胆外科,沈阳110002 [4]山西省第二人民医院 [5]西安交通大学第一附属医院,西安710061 [6]上海交通大学医学院附属仁济医院 [7]中山大学附属第三医院

出　　处：《中华器官移植杂志》2024年第12期819-838,共20页Chinese Journal of Organ Transplantation

摘　　要：遗体器官捐献者的评估和维护是器官捐献体系中的重要一环。随着临床经验的积累和循证医学证据的不断更新,捐献者和供肾评估标准及维护手段也经历了很大变化。为此,中华医学会器官移植学分会组织器官捐献与获取、移植及重症医学等相关领域专家,并参考汇总了国内外一系列关于肾脏捐献和移植工作研究结论,结合当前器官捐献工作经验,基于当前可以获得的最佳证据,按照牛津大学证据分级与推荐意见强度分级标准提出循证等级推荐意见,制定了《中国遗体器官捐献者及肾脏功能评估与维护指南(2023版)》,针对遗体捐献肾脏有关的功能维护、评估及应用方面的35个临床问题,给出了翔实的推荐意见。Proper assessment and maintenance of deceased organ donors are crucial components of organ donation system.With the accumulation of clinical experiences and the continuous updating in evidence-based medicine,the criteria for evaluating donors and maintaining donor kidneys have evolved significantly.Branch of Organ Transplantation,Chinese Medical Association has convened the relevant experts in organ donation,procurement,transplantation and intensive care medicine.These experts focused upon a comprehensive range of research findings on kidney donation and transplantation from both domestic and international studies.By integrating current organ donation practices with the best available evidence,they have developed evidence-based recommendations aligned with the Oxford Levels of Evidence.As a result,the Chinese Guidelines for the Assessment and Maintenance of Organ Donors and Kidney Function(2023 edition)have been formulated.These guidelines offered detailed recommendations for 35 clinical issues related to maintenance,assessment and utilization of donor kidneys.

关 键 词：器官捐献 供者 肾功能评估 指南 

分 类 号：R692[医药卫生—泌尿科学]