基于共生理论的多主体参与煤电企业绿色技术创新演化博弈  

Multi agent participation in the evolution game of green technology innovation of coal-power enterprises based on symbiosis theory

作　　者：路世昌[1] 姜珊 李丹[1] LU Shichang;JIANG Shan;LI Dan(School of Business Administration,Liaoning Technical University,Huludao 125105,China)

机构地区：[1]辽宁工程技术大学工商管理学院,辽宁葫芦岛125105

出　　处：《辽宁工程技术大学学报（社会科学版）》2024年第6期466-474,共9页Journal of Liaoning Technical University(Social Science Edition)

基　　金：辽宁省教育厅人文社会科学研究项目(20-A834)。

摘　　要：针对煤电企业绿色技术创新对企业效益影响问题,基于共生理论,采用构建政府、煤炭企业与电力企业的三方演化博弈模型的方法,分析了博弈主体协同绿色技术创新的影响因素及策略选择的演化趋势。研究表明:政府加大补贴力度能够促使煤电企业合作意愿增强,当补贴力度过高时,政府财政压力过大,系统无法达到稳定状态;在政府规制下煤电企业应达成违约责任制,由政府监督实施,杜绝合作过程中的投机行为;金融机构贷款利率的增加能够在增强煤电企业合作意愿的同时缓解政府财政压力,维持绿色技术创新系统的稳定。研究结论为推进多层联动的煤电企业绿色技术创新体系建设提供参考。Aiming at the problem of green technology innovation of coal-power enterprises in improving enterprise efficiency,based on the symbiosis theory,the method of constructing a tri-partite evolutionary game model of the government,coal enterprises and power enterprises is adopted to analyze the influencing factors and the evolutionary trend of strategic selection of the game subjects'collaborative green technology innovation.Research shows that:the government's increase in subsidy intensity can promote the strengthening of the cooperation willingness of coal-power enterprises.When the subsidy intensity is too high,the government's financial pressure is too great and the system cannot reach a stable state.Under government regulation,coal-power enterprises should establish a liability system for breach of contract,which is supervised by the government to eliminate speculative behavior during the cooperation process.The increase in the loan interest rate of financial institutions can enhance the cooperation willingness of coal-power enterprises,relieve the government's financial pressure and maintain the stability of the green technology innovation system at the same time.The research conclusion provides a reference for promoting the construction of a multilevel-linked green technology innovation system for coal-power.

关 键 词：煤电企业 产业链 共生理论 绿色技术创新 三方演化博弈 

分 类 号：F224.3[经济管理—国民经济]