伪造数字人民币的刑法定性分析  

Qualitative Analysis of Criminal Law on Counterfeiting Digital RMB

作　　者：沈搌玉 李泽坤 SHEN Zhanyu;LI Zekun(Law School of Jiangxi University of Technology,341000,Ganzhou,Jiangxi,China;School of Modern Economics and Management,Jiangxi University of Finance and Economics,330000,Nanchang,Jiangxi,China)

机构地区：[1]江西理工大学,江西赣州341000 [2]江西财经大学现代经济管理学院,江西南昌330000

出　　处：《特区经济》2024年第12期76-80,共5页Special Zone Economy

摘　　要：数字人民币具有货币、财产、数据三重属性,其中货币属性是其本质属性。在技术和刑法上数字人民币都有可能被伪造,相较于传统的纸币、硬币,伪造数字人民币在不同的情形下有其特殊性,应当将数字人民币明确纳入刑法关于“货币”的规定中,伪造数字人民币是行为犯,只要有伪造行为就推定具有“意图使其流通”的目的。在数字人民币形态下,没有必要区分“伪造”与“变造”,可将其统一规定为“伪造”行为。Digital RMB has three attributes:currency,property,and data,among which the currency attri⁃bute is its essential attribute.In terms of technology and criminal law,digital RMB may be counterfeited.Compared to traditional paper currency and coins,counterfeiting digital RMB has its unique characteristics according to different situations.Digital RMB should be clearly included in the provisions of the Criminal Law on“currency”.Counterfeiting digital RMB is a criminal act,and any act of counterfeiting is presumed to have the purpose of“intending to circulate it”.In the case of digital RMB,it is not necessary to distin⁃guish between“forgery”and“alteration”,and it can be uniformly defined as“forgery”behavior.

关 键 词：数字人民币 伪造货币罪 刑法定性 货币属性 

分 类 号：D924.3[政治法律—刑法学]