照明行业碳足迹计算与碳标准发展现状  

The Current Status of Carbon Footprint Calculation and the Carbon Standards Development in the Lighting Industry

作　　者：杨薇 曹兆玉 张京佶 YANG Wei;CAO Zhaoyu;ZHANG Jingji(Shanghai Alpha Lighting Equipment Testing Ltd.(SALT),Shanghai 201114,China;National Center of Inspection and Testing on Electric Light Source Quality(Shanghai),Shanghai 201114,China;China National Lighting Fitting Quality Inspection and Testing Centre(CLTC),Shanghai 201114,China;Boxing County Comprehensive Inspection and Testing Center,Zibo 255000,China;Shanghai Education Commission Education Technology Equipment Center,Shanghai 200070,China)

机构地区：[1]上海时代之光照明电器检测有限公司,上海201114 [2]国家电光源质量检验检测中心(上海),上海201114 [3]国家灯具质量检验检测中心,上海201114 [4]博兴县综合检验检测中心,山东淄博255000 [5]上海市教育委员会教育技术装备中心,上海200070

出　　处：《照明工程学报》2024年第6期1-6,共6页China Illuminating Engineering Journal

基　　金：室内光催化分解甲醛用光源系统的搭建与研究(2023-42)。

摘　　要：为打破国际“双碳”目标下的绿色贸易壁垒,完善国内碳排放的监管与认证体系,构建碳标准框架及系统梳理碳足迹计算方法成为一项迫切且必要的举措。本文首先阐述了“双碳”的背景,随后梳理了国际碳标准框架,并介绍了“双碳”数据库及软件。以灯具为例,概述了从原料、生产、组装、运输、使用、回收报废各过程的碳足迹计算存在的问题,旨在帮助读者迅速了解碳足迹计算过程和存在的挑战。同时,针对照明行业的碳标准制定提出了相关见解。In order to break green trade barriers under the international“dual carbon”goals,improve the domestic carbon emissions monitoring and certification system,and establish a carbon standard framework,it is an urgent and necessary measure to systematically organize carbon footprint calculation methods.This article first explains the background of the“dual carbon”goals,then outlines the international carbon standard framework,and introduces the“dual carbon”database and software.Using lighting fixtures as an example,this article outlines the challenges in carbon footprint calculation across various stages,including raw material procurement,production,assembly,transportation,use and disposal.The aim is to help readers quickly understand the carbon footprint calculation process and its associated challenges.Additionally,the article provides insights on the development of carbon standards for the lighting industry.

关 键 词：双碳 标准 照明 绿色壁垒 

分 类 号：TM923[电气工程—电力电子与电力传动]