城市夜景一体化设计  

Integrated Design of Urban Nightscapes

作　　者：李竞 陈英飞 汪鹤挺 LI Jing;CHEN Yingfei;WANG Heting(Hangzhou Urban Appearance and Landscape Development Center,Hangzhou 310005,China)

机构地区：[1]杭州市市容景观发展中心,杭州310005

出　　处：《照明工程学报》2024年第6期151-157,共7页China Illuminating Engineering Journal

摘　　要：城市夜景的组成元素十分庞杂,并且时常相互冲突、相互竞争,造成主次混淆、效果紊乱、亮度攀比,带来无美感、不节能、过度化等负面影响。本文提出城市夜景一体化设计方法,按这一方法,要求对夜景组成元素进行逐一分析,并对这些元素进行亮度分级、节能分级、稀缺性分级和功能分级,明确重要性和优先级,处理好不同类型的光的关系,分清主次、避免互相冲突和亮度攀比,从而实现夜景整体和谐的效果。The elements that make up urban nightscapes are complex and often conflict compete with each other,leading to confusion between primary and secondary elements,chaotic effects,and brightness comparison.This results in negative impacts such as lack of aesthetic appeal,inefficiency,and excessive lighting.This paper proposes an integrated design method for urban nightscapes.According to this method,each element of the nightscape is analyzed individually,and these elements are classified based on brightness,energy efficiency,scarcity,and functionality.The importance and priorities of each element are clarified,the relationships between different types of light are managed,and a distinction is made between primary and secondary elements.This approach avoids conflicts and brightness comparison,ultimately achieving a harmonious overall effect for the nightscape.

关 键 词：城市夜景 一体化设计 夜景元素 照明设计 亮度分级 

分 类 号：TM923[电气工程—电力电子与电力传动]