抽水蓄能电站建设期生产废水特性的调查与分析  

Investigation and Analysis of Production Wastewater Characteristics during the Construction Period of Pumped Storage Power Station

作　　者：吴强 王亮春 刘超 刘雪洁 石培培 吴博 刘萌萌 邱勇[3] WU Qiang;WANG Liangchun;LIU Chao;LIU Xuejie;SHI Peipei;WU Bo;LIU Mengmeng;QIU Yong(Anhui Tongcheng Pumped Storage Co.Ltd.,Tongcheng 231400,China;Research Institute for Environmental Innovation(Suzhou)Tsinghua,Suzhou 215000,China;School of Environment,Tsinghua University,Beijing 100084,China;China Power Construction Group Central South Survey Design and Research Institute Co.Ltd.,Changsha 410014,China)

机构地区：[1]安徽桐城抽水蓄能有限公司,安徽省桐城市231400 [2]清华(苏州)环境创新研究院,江苏省苏州市215000 [3]清华大学环境学院,北京市100084 [4]中国电建集团中南勘测设计研究院有限公司,湖南省长沙市410014

出　　处：《水电与抽水蓄能》2024年第6期91-100,共10页Hydropower and Pumped Storage

基　　金：国网新源集团有限公司科技项目“抽水蓄能电站工程建设期污废水处理关键技术研究”(SGXYKJ-2023-122)。

摘　　要：抽水蓄能电站建设是我国碳中和战略的重要举措。抽水蓄能电站建设过程产生的大量生产废水需要针对性妥善处理,但目前废水特性基础数据不足,影响了处理设施的设计运行效果。本文研究了国内5个省市抽水蓄能电站建设期生产废水特征,化验分析了常规污染物和粒径分布,总结了污染物排放特征及规律。基于各电站生产废水处理设施的运行效果,分析了生产废水处理的要点,提出了处理工艺的设计和运行建议。The construction of pumped storage power station is an important measure of China's carbon neutral strategy.A large amount of production wastewater generated during the construction of pumped storage power station needs to be properly treated,but the basic data of wastewater characteristics are insufficient at present,which affects the design and operation effect of treatment facilities.In this paper,the characteristics of production wastewater during the construction period of pumped storage power stations in 5 provinces and cities in China are studied,the distribution of conventional pollutants and particle size is analyzed,and the characteristics and rules of pollutant discharge are summarized.Based on the operation effect of each power plant production wastewater treatment facility,the key points of production wastewater treatment are analyzed,and the design and operation suggestions of treatment process are put forward.

关 键 词：抽水蓄能电站 生产废水 排放规模及规律 水质特性 处理效果 

分 类 号：TV743[水利工程—水利水电工程]