“十四五”新形势下排放源统计存在问题及建议  

Issues and recommendations of emission source statistics under the "14th Five-Year Plan"

作　　者：王明 谢威 WANG Ming;XIE Wei

机构地区：[1]绿鹏环境科技(深圳)有限公司,广东深圳518055 [2]深圳市源清环境技术服务有限公司,广东深圳518055

出　　处：《节能》2024年第10期108-110,共3页Energy Conservation

摘　　要：排放源统计是传统生态环境统计工作的进一步划分,在衡量生态环境工作成效中起着重要的数据支撑作用。分析“十四五”时期排放源统计工作存在的问题,并提出改进建议,以适应精准治污、科学治污、依法治污的新要求。通过实地调研和分析现行《排放源统计调查制度》,识别组织、技术和管理层面的问题,并提出了压实责任、完善调查制度、搭建交流平台、强化第三方监管和地方生态环境部门监管等建议。结果显示,排放源统计工作应与“第三次全国污染源普查”“排污许可制度”和“双碳”目标等新方向紧密结合,深化统计改革,以更好地服务于生态环境质量的持续改善。Emission source statistics,as an extension of traditional ecological environment statistics,play a crucial role in providing data support for assessing the effectiveness of ecological environment work.This analysis identifies issues in emission source statistics during the "14th Five-Year Plan" period and proposes improvements to meet the new demands of precise,scientific,and law-based pollution control.Through field research and analysis of the current "Emission Source Statistical Survey System," the study pinpoints problems at the organizational,technical,and managerial levels and suggests measures such as reinforcing responsibilities,refining survey systems,establishing communication platforms,enhancing third-party oversight,and strengthening supervision by local ecological environment departments.The results indicate that emission source statistics should be closely integrated with new directions like the "third pollution census," "pollution discharge permit system," and "dual carbon" goals,deepen statistical reforms,and better serve the continuous improvement of ecological environment quality.

关 键 词：排放源统计 排污许可制度 “双碳”目标 第三次全国污染源普查 

分 类 号：X32[环境科学与工程—环境工程]