基于AHP的传统村落“活态”评价研究——以中国贵州省铜仁市传统村落为例  

Research on the Evaluation on“the Living State”of Traditional Villages Based on AHP Method:A Case of the Traditional Villages in Tongren Area,Guizhou Province,China

作　　者：倪默璘 刘泽 倪琪 Ni Molin;Liu Ze;Ni Qi

机构地区：[1]九州大学人间环境学府 [2]北京工业大学城市建设学部 [3]大连民族大学建筑学院

出　　处：《城市建筑》2025年第1期13-18,65,共7页Urbanism and Architecture

基　　金：贵州省科技计划项目(黔科合支撑[2022]一般273)。

摘　　要：可以预见未来中国农村的发展趋势是传统农业农村被现代农业农村取代,演绎传统村落的生态舞台发生了变化。面向未来,传统村落在多大程度上还保持着“活态”,或者说传统村落的“活态”由哪些要素构成是本文的关注点。文章以贵州省铜仁市的传统村落为案例,通过实地调查、文献检索等方法收集第一手数据信息构建评价体系,运用AHP对案例村落进行“活态”评价,寻求和把握使传统村落处于“活态”的要素,为传统村落面向未来发展如何保持活力提供参考依据。It can be predicted that the development trend of China’s rural villages is that traditional agriculture and rural villages are replaced by modern agriculture and rural villages in the future,and the ecological stage of traditional villages has changed.Facing the future,to what extent traditional villages still remains“living”?In other words,what constitutes the living state of traditional villages is the focus of this paper.This paper takes the traditional villages in Tongren area of Guizhou Province as cases,constructs the evaluation system based on the first-hand data and information through local investigation,literature retrieval and other methods,and uses the AHP method to evaluate the living state of traditional villages.The purpose of this paper is to seek and grasp the elements that make traditional villages in a“living state”,and to provide a reference basis for how to maintain the living state of traditional villages in their future development.

关 键 词：传统村落 “活态”化 层次分析法(AHP) 铜仁地区 

分 类 号：TU982.29[建筑科学—城市规划与设计]