传统村落景观地文特征数字化保护研究——以北京密云区河西村为例  

Research on Digital Conservation of Geomorphological Landscape Features in Traditional Villages:Taking Hexi Village in Miyun County,Beijing as an Example

作　　者：张学玲 许相慧 陆嘉慧 

机构地区：[1]北京建筑大学建筑与城市规划学院

出　　处：《建筑与文化》2024年第12期105-107,共3页Architecture & Culture

基　　金：国家自然科学基金青年项目(项目编号:52108036);国家自然科学基金重点项目(项目编号:51938002);北京市乡村振兴专家咨询委员会委托课题;北京建筑大学“金字塔人才培养工程”英才项目(项目编号:JDYC20220802)。

摘　　要：数字乡村建设已成为我国传统村落创造性转化、创新性发展的核心目标之一,而传统村落景观地文特征的数字化保护与转型成为其发展的重要内容。文章以地文特征概念解析及其在传统村落研究与实践中的应用发展为主线,同时结合了住建部等四部门开展“中国传统村落数字博物馆”建设的实际情况,以北京密云区河西村为例,采用无人机倾斜摄影、360°全景拍摄等方法,对传统村落景观地文特征进行系统采集并建立数据库,结合3S等数字技术进行村落地文景观要素数字化采集解析、融合转化与映射展示,为传统村落数字化保护、景观地文特征数字化转型发展提供研究基础与方法途径,也为传统村落数字博物馆建设的提质增效提供案例参考。The construction of digital villages has become a core objective in the creative transformation and innovative development of traditional villages in China.The digital conservation and transformation of geomorphological landscape features in traditional villages has become an essential aspect of their development.This paper takes the concept and application of geomorphological features in traditional village research and practice as a main focus,utilizing the actual construction progress of the"Traditional Chinese Village Digital Museum"launched by four departments.Using Hexi Village in Miyun County,Beijing as a case study,this research employs methods such as drone-based oblique photogrammetry and 360°panoramic photography to systematically collect and build a database of geomorphological landscape features in traditional villages.Integrating digital technologies such as 3S(RS,GIS,GPS),it conducts digital acquisition,analysis,integration,and display of village geomorphological landscape elements.This study provides a research foundation and methodological approach for the digital conservation and transformation of geomorphological landscape features in traditional villages,offering a case reference to enhance the quality and efficiency of digital museum construction for traditional villages.

关 键 词：传统村落景观 地文特征 数字化保护 数字博物馆 河西村 

分 类 号：TU982.29[建筑科学—城市规划与设计]