中国文化情境下价值感知对农户混农林低碳增汇措施采纳的影响  

The Impact of Value Perception on Farmers’Adoption of Low-carbon and Sink-increasing Measures for Agroforestry in the Context of Chinese Culture

作　　者：薛彩霞[1] 侯广健 XUE Caixia;HOU Guangjian(College of Economics and Management,Northwest A&F University,Yangling,Shaanxi 712100,China)

机构地区：[1]西北农林科技大学经济管理学院,陕西杨凌712100

出　　处：《西北农林科技大学学报（社会科学版）》2025年第1期78-88,共11页Journal of Northwest A&F University(Social Science Edition)

基　　金：国家自然科学基金项目(71873102);教育部人文社会科学研究项目(23YJA630111)。

摘　　要：混农林是高效利用自然资源、减缓气候变化的生态农业模式,农户的混农林低碳增汇措施对其贡献“双碳”目标具有重要影响。基于陕南秦巴山区864份调研数据,运用多元Probit模型以及调节效应模型探讨中国文化情境下价值感知对农户混农林低碳增汇措施采纳的影响,并分析不同措施之间的关联效应以及社会权威的调节作用。结果表明:(1)农户的减少含碳要素投入与减少非合意产出、减少含碳要素投入与提高经营强度、减少含碳要素投入与加强森林保护以及提高经营强度与加强森林保护措施之间均存在互补效应;(2)功利感知对各低碳增汇措施均具有显著正向影响,合群感知对减少含碳要素投入具有显著正向影响,颜面感知对减少含碳要素投入和提高经营强度具有显著正向影响;(3)社会权威在合群感知、颜面感知与减少含碳要素投入,功利感知、颜面感知与提高经营强度,功利感知与加强森林保护的关系中起负向调节作用。建议政府从中国本土文化特征入手,激发农户响应“双碳”目标的内生力量,同时发挥不同措施与技术之间的协同效应,推动农林减排增汇的长效开展。Agroforestry is an eco-agricultural model that can efficiently utilize natural resources and mitigate climate change.Farmers’low-carbon and sink-increasing measures for agroforestry have an important impact on their contribution to the“double carbon”goal.Based on 864 survey data in Qinba Mountain Area of southern Shaanxi,this paper uses the multivariate probit model and the moderating effect model to explore the impact of value perception on farmers’low-carbon and sink-increasing measures for agroforestry under the Chinese cultural context,and analyzes the correlation effect between different measures and the moderating effect of social authority.The results show that:(1)There is a complementary effect between reducing the carbon-containing factor input and other measures,increasing management intensity and strengthening forest protection.(2)Utilitarian perception has a significant positive impact on all low-carbon sink-increasing measures,gregarious perception has a significant positive impact on reducing carbon-containing factor input,and facial perception has a significant positive impact on reducing carbon-containing factor input and increasing management intensity.(3)Social authority plays a negative moderating role between gregarious perception,facial perception and reducing carbon-containing factor input,between utilitarian perception,facial perception and increasing management intensity,and between utilitarian perception and strengthening forest protection.Based on this,it is suggested that the government should start from the characteristics of China’s local culture,stimulate the endogenous power of farmers to respond to the“double carbon”goal,and give full play to the synergistic effect between different measures and technologies,so as to promote the long-term development of agroforestry emission reduction and sink increase.

关 键 词：陕南秦巴山区 价值感知 中国农村社会特征 混农林 关联效应 

分 类 号：F325[经济管理—产业经济]