木棉/羽绒/新雪丽纤维集合体的保暖透湿性能  

Thermal and moisture permeability of kapok/down/new sherry fiber aggregate

作　　者：喻莉 严昉[1] 赵连英[1,3] 顾学锋 董福星 YU Li;YAN Fang;ZHAO Lianying;GU Xuefeng;DONG Fuxing(Zhejiang Sci-Tech University,Hangzhou 310018,Zhejiang,China;NingboMyfitt Textile Technology Co.,Ltd.,Ningbo 315700,Zhejiang,China;Xiangshan Knitting Research Institute Co.,Ltd.,Zhejiang Sci-Tech University,Ningbo 315700,Zhejiang,China)

机构地区：[1]浙江理工大学,浙江杭州310018 [2]宁波马菲羊纺织科技有限公司,浙江宁波315700 [3]浙江理工大学象山针织研究院有限公司,浙江宁波315700

出　　处：《上海纺织科技》2024年第12期13-18,共6页Shanghai Textile Science & Technology

摘　　要：以木棉纤维为主要研究对象,设计了不同配比的木棉/羽绒/新雪丽纤维集合体。分别研究了3种纤维的形态结构,并对纤维集合体进行了蓬松性、保暖性和透湿性测试。利用模糊物元综合评价法,综合评价了木棉系列纤维集合体的保暖透湿性能。结果显示:随着木棉比例增加,木棉/羽绒/新雪丽纤维集合体压缩回复性能提高,透湿性能提高,保暖性先下降后上升;当木棉/羽绒/新雪丽系列纤维集合体配比为40/30/30时,其保暖透湿性能最好。Kapok fiber is taken as the main research object,and kapok/down/new sherry fiber aggregates with different ratios are designed.The morphological structures of the three fibers are studied respectively,and the fluffy,warmth and moisture permeability of the fiber aggregates are tested.Using the fuzzy matter-element comprehensive evaluation method,the thermal insulation and moisture permeability of kapok series fiber aggregates are comprehensively evaluated.The results show that with the increase of the proportion of kapok,the compression recovery performance of kapok/down/new sherry fiber assembly increases,the moisture permeability increases,and the warmth retention decreases first and then increases.When the ratio of kapok/down/new Shirley series fiber aggregates is 40/30/30,its thermal and moisture permeability is the best.

关 键 词：木棉纤维 纤维集合体 蓬松性 保暖性 透湿性 

分 类 号：TS101.92[轻工技术与工程—纺织工程]