高校图书馆发挥决策咨询作用的策略研究  

Study of Strategies for Academic Libraries to Play the Role of Decision Consultation

作　　者：王兴旺[1] Wang Xingwang(Shanghai Jiao Tong University Library,Shanghai 200240)

机构地区：[1]上海交通大学图书馆,上海200240

出　　处：《智库理论与实践》2024年第6期130-139,共10页Think Tank:Theory & Practice

基　　金：上海交通大学文科科研创新培育项目“人工智能赋能科技前沿布局及促进学科交叉融合的路径研究”(项目编号:WKCX2118)的研究成果之一。

摘　　要：[目的/意义]本文旨在对接中国特色新型高校智库建设推进计划,探索高校图书馆发挥决策咨询作用的策略,为图书情报机构开展智库工作提供借鉴。[方法/过程]本文通过分析高校图书馆与智库的关系及相关研究,调研高校图书馆决策支持服务实践现状,结合情报和智库功能工作的问题导向特征,提出了高校图书馆开展智库(决策咨询)工作“问题导向的数据—信息—知识—情报”(problem-oriented data-to-information-to-knowledge-to-intelligence,PDIKI)的循环模型,并以科技创新决策咨询为例提出智库工作模式进行实证。[结果/结论]PDIKI循环模型包括问题导向输入和智库成果输出两端,以及数据—信息—知识—情报等循环环节,为图书情报机构开展智库工作提供流程、方法、策略等参考,助力中国特色新型高校智库的高质量发展;面向科技创新决策的智库工作模式,为高校图书馆开展支撑学校科技创新决策的智库工作提供切实具体的工作方式和举措借鉴,协助高校学术、学科、人才协同融合发展。[Purpose/Significance]This study explores strategies for academic libraries to play a consultative role in decision-making,aligning with the plan to promote the construction of new types of university think tank with Chinese characteristics,and to provide a reference for the libraries and intelligence institutions to carry out similar work.[Method/Process]A PDIKI cycle model for academic libraries to carry out the think tank work,particularly decision-making consultation,is proposed through analyzing the relationship between academic libraries and think tanks and the related research,investigating and analyzing the current practice situation of decision-making support service in academic libraries,and combining the problem-oriented features of intelligence and think tank works.Additionally,a think tank work model on decision-making in science and technology innovation is introduced as an empirical case study.[Result/Conclusion]The PDIKI cyclic model includes two ends of problem-oriented input and think tank products output,and cycle steps of data-information-knowledge-intelligence.This model offers libraries and information institutions a structured reference for processes,methods and strategies of carrying out think tank work,and help the high-quality development of new types of university think tank with Chinese characteristics.Moreover,the think tank work model,targeting decision-making in science and technology innovation,provides actionable insights and practical measures for academic libraries to support universities in their decision-making processes related to scientific innovation,academic integration,and the synergistic development of disciplines and talent.

关 键 词：智库 决策咨询 决策支持 科技创新 高校图书馆 

分 类 号：C934[经济管理—管理学]