通电线圈方式的潜艇磁场模拟研究  

Research on Submarine Magnetic Field Simulation with Energized Coil

作　　者：管峰 盛兆华 CoilGUAN Feng;SHENG Zhaohua(Unit 92578th,the Liberation Army of China,Beijing 100000,China;The 705 Research Institute,China State ShipbuildingCorporation Limited,Kunming 650106,China)

机构地区：[1]中国人民解放军92578部队,北京100000 [2]中国船舶集团有限公司第七〇五研究所,云南昆明650106

出　　处：《水下无人系统学报》2024年第6期1082-1090,共9页Journal of Unmanned Undersea Systems

摘　　要：通电线圈聚磁法因潜艇磁场模拟逼真度高、磁场分布特征和强度可调节、机动性好、环境依赖性低及安全性高等明显优势,受到越来越多的关注。为更好指导通电线圈方式潜艇磁场模拟器设计,深入研究其分布特性十分必要。文中给出潜艇空间磁场和任意通电导线空间磁场计算方法,提出分体式三轴正交线圈潜艇磁场模拟工程方案,对比研究该方案磁场与潜艇空间磁场分布特征。研究结果表明三轴正交线圈方式能较好地模拟潜艇空间磁场分布特征,但不能完全反映分布尺度,为潜艇磁场模拟提供了技术参考。Due to the obvious advantages of high fidelity,adjustable magnetic field distribution and intensity,good maneuverability,low environmental dependence,and high safety of submarine magnetic field,the method of concentric magnetic field with energized coil has attracted more and more attention.It is necessary to conduct in-depth research on the distribution characteristics of the submarine magnetic field simulator with energized coil,so as to better guide its design.In this paper,the calculation methods of the spatial magnetic field of the submarine and the spatial magnetic field of arbitrary energized wire were given,and the submarine magnetic field simulation engineering scheme of the split-type three-axis orthogonal coil was proposed.The spatial magnetic field distribution characteristics of this scheme and the submarine were compared.The results show that the three-axis orthogonal coil method can simulate the spatial magnetic field distribution characteristics of a submarine well but cannot fully reflect the distribution scale,providing technical reference for submarine magnetic field simulation.

关 键 词：潜艇磁场模拟 三轴正交线圈 任意通电导线 空间磁场 

分 类 号：TJ630[兵器科学与技术—武器系统与运用工程]