吉林省特色小镇空间分布及影响因素分析  

Spatial distribution and influencing factors of characteristic towns in Jilin Province

作　　者：王婷泽 翟帅 邵志颖 闫龙 张梅 WANG Tingze;ZHAI Shuai;SHAO Zhiying;YAN Long;ZHANG Mei(College of Geographical Sciences,Changchun Normal University,Changchun,Jilin 130032,China;Tianjin No.42 High School,Tianjin 300200,China)

机构地区：[1]长春师范大学地理科学学院,吉林长春130032 [2]天津市第四十二中学,天津300200

出　　处：《北京测绘》2024年第12期1659-1664,共6页Beijing Surveying and Mapping

基　　金：国家自然科学基金(41801010)。

摘　　要：本文基于ArcGIS平台,运用空间分析方法对吉林省前三批省级特色小镇进行分析,研究吉林省特色小镇的空间分布及影响因素,并根据存在的问题提出相应的解决措施。研究结果显示:吉林省前三批省级特色小镇整体在空间分布上呈凝聚型分布态势,且这种凝聚态势较为明显;吉林省特色小镇的分布则从总体上呈现出中部最多、东南次之、西北较少的空间分布格局。而影响这种分布形态的因素主要有政策因素、经济因素及区位因素。由此分析吉林省特色小镇的培育与建设工作仍存在一定的风险和挑战。针对吉林省特色小镇空间集聚现象比较严重这一问题,建议吉林省统筹兼顾,协调区域发展,在发展长春市的同时注意利用长春市的优势带动周边地市的发展,这样吉林省才能吸引更多人才与产业加入。Based on the ArcGIS platform,this paper analyzed the first three batches of provincial characteristic towns in Jilin Province by using the spatial analysis method,studied the spatial distribution and influencing factors of characteristic towns in Jilin Province,and put forward corresponding measures to solve the existing problems.The results of the study show that the first three batches of provincial characteristic towns in Jilin Province have a cohesive distribution pattern in spatial distribution,and this cohesive pattern is more obvious.The characteristic towns in Jilin Province are mostly distributed in the center and barely distributed in northwest,with a moderate distribution in the southeast in terms of space.The factors affecting this distribution pattern mainly include policy factors,economic factors,and location factors.Therefore,the cultivation and construction of characteristic towns in Jilin Province are still subject to certain risks and challenges.In view of the seriousness of the spatial agglomeration phenomenon of characteristic towns in Jilin Province,it is suggested that Jilin Province should take into account the overall situation,coordinate the regional development,and pay attention to the development of Changchun City while taking its advantage to drive the development of the neighboring municipalities so that Jilin Province can attract more talents and industries.

关 键 词：吉林省 特色小镇 空间分布 影响因素 

分 类 号：P258[天文地球—测绘科学与技术]