Impacts of the Integrated Development of Agriculture and Tourism on Common Prosperity:Spatial Spillovers and Threshold Effects  

农旅融合发展对共同富裕的影响效应:空间溢出与门槛特征

作　　者：WANG Jingjing XIA Lei XIE Ailiang 王晶晶;夏蕾;谢爱良(湖南人文科技学院商学院,湖南娄底417000;临沂大学历史文化学院,山东临沂276005)

机构地区：[1]Business School,Hunan University of Humanities,Science and Technology,Loudi,Hunan 417000,China [2]School of History and Culture,Linyi University,Linyi,Shandong 276005,China

出　　处：《Journal of Resources and Ecology》2024年第6期1593-1606,共14页资源与生态学报（英文版）

基　　金：The Key Research Project of the Hunan Provincial Department of Education(22A611);The Hunan Province Applied Characteristic Discipline“Applied Economics”Funding Project(XiangJiaotong[2018]No.469);The Loudi Philosophy and Social Sciences Evaluation Committee Project(202302B);The Graduate Teaching Reform Project of the Hunan Provincial Department of Education(2022JGYB216)。

摘　　要：As an effective way to transform the model of rural economic development and upgrade the industrialstructure in the new era,the integration of agriculture and tourism can provide powerful support for expandingfarmers'income sources and narrowing the gap between urban and rural areas.It is also an important path forpromoting the rural economy and common prosperity of people.Based on 2008−2019 panel data covering 30provinces and regions in China,the dynamic spatial Durbin model and threshold effect model are used to empirically analyse the effects and characteristics of the integrated development of agriculture and tourism on commonprosperity.The results show the following:(1)The level of common prosperity and the integration of agriculture andtourism increased steadily during the study period and showed obvious spatial agglomeration characteristics.(2)The level of common prosperity was affected by the previous state,showing strong path dependence and dynamicpersistence.(3)The integrated development of agriculture and tourism had a significant direct effect and spillovereffect on the level of common prosperity.The integrated development of agriculture and tourism in neighbouringareas also promoted an improvement in the common prosperity of the local region.The direct effect was thestrongest in the central region,and the spillover effect was the largest in the eastern region.(4)The influence of theintegration of agriculture and tourism on the level of common prosperity presented certain threshold characteristics,and there was a typical stage and economic environment dependence.Overall,with the improvement in the integration of agriculture and tourism and the economic development level,the impact of the integration of agricultureand tourism on common prosperity was enhanced,but this disequilibrium effect also had typical regional heterogeneity.The conclusions can provide useful implications for promoting the high-quality development of the integration of agriculture and tourism to better promote common prosperity.农旅融合是新时代农村经济发展方式转变、产业结构升级的有效途径,可以为扩大农民收入来源、缩小城乡差距提供动力支撑,是促进农村经济发展、促进人民共同富裕的重要途径。本文基于2008-2019年我国30个省份的面板数据,运用动态空间杜宾模型与门槛效应模型,实证分析农旅融合发展对共同富裕的影响效应及特征。结果表明:(1)研究期内共同富裕和农旅融合水平稳步上升,且呈现明显的空间集聚特征;(2)共同富裕水平受前期状态影响,表现出较强的路径依赖和动态持续特征;(3)农旅融合发展对共同富裕水平有显著的直接影响和溢出效应,邻近地区农旅融合发展也将促进本地区共同富裕水平的提升,中部地区的直接效应最强,东部地区的溢出效应最大;(4)农旅融合对共同富裕水平的影响呈现一定的门槛特征,存在较为典型的阶段性和经济环境依赖性。总体来看,随着农旅融合与经济发展水平的提高,农旅融合对共同富裕的影响效应增强,只是这一非均衡效应也具有较为典型的区域异质性特征。研究结论可为促进农旅融合高质量发展以更好地赋能共同富裕提供有益的启示。

关 键 词：integration of agriculture and tourism common prosperity IMPACTS spatial spillover threshold feature 

分 类 号：F323[经济管理—产业经济] F592