吐谷浑的始迁与政权的建立  

The First Migration of Tuyuhun and Establishment of Its Regime

作　　者：赵兴晨 赵红梅 Zhao Xingchen;Zhao Hongmei

机构地区：[1]渤海大学历史文化学院

出　　处：《兰台世界》2024年第11期150-155,共6页Lantai World

基　　金：国家社科基金重大项目“中国古代北方游牧民族与中原农耕民族交融史研究”(项目编号:17ZDA177);辽宁省“兴辽英才计划”项目“三燕政权建立期间民族交融研究”(项目编号:XLYC2007147)。

摘　　要：吐谷浑因与慕容部共牧一地发生马斗而为慕容部首领慕容廆所不满,马斗之后,吐谷浑举部西迁。先至阴山再度陇而西至枹罕,进入今青海地区后,吐谷浑开辟出相对独立、稳定的领地,并在此立国。吐谷浑始迁动因、路线,折射出吐谷浑始迁实质是为开辟独立领地以实现部落的独立发展而进行的长时段、跨区域迁徙。Because of the horse fight in a shared pasture, Murong Wei, the head of the Murong tribe, was displeased with Tuyuhun.After the horse fight, Tuyuhun moved to the west. First to Yinshan then to Longshan and finally west to Jianhan, after entering the present Qinghai area, Tuyuhun opened up an relatively independent and stable territory, and founded a state here. The reason and route of Tuyuhun's first migration reflected that Tuyuhun's migration in essence was a long-term, cross-regional migration to open up independent territory and realize the independent development of its tribe.

关 键 词：吐谷浑 慕容鲜卑 阴山 枹罕 立国 

分 类 号：K235[历史地理—历史学]