沿海地区园林树木抗台风研究进展  

Research Progress on Typhoon Resistance of Urban Greening in Coastal Areas

作　　者：韩梦梦 罗炘武 粟春青 高育慧 宫彦章 郑卫国 HAN Mengmeng;LUO Xinwu;SU Chunqing;GAO Yuhui;GONG Yanzhang;ZHENG Weiguo(Guangdong Wenke Green Technology Corp.,Ltd.,Shenzhen 518111,China)

机构地区：[1]广东文科绿色科技股份有限公司,广东深圳518111

出　　处：《浙江林业科技》2024年第6期117-122,共6页Journal of Zhejiang Forestry Science and Technology

基　　金：深圳市科技计划项目“专2019N038海绵城市生态减污技术研究及示范”项目(KCXFZ202002011006491)。

摘　　要：我国沿海地区每年7—10月便进入台风多发季节,给城市园林树木带来重大威胁,如何选择抗风树种、科学养护管理、减轻台风损害是沿海地区园林绿化亟待解决的问题。文章通过大量的文献研究,总结台风对沿海地区园林树木的损害情况,分析园林树木抗台风能力的影响因素。研究发现园林树木抗台风能力不仅与自身生物学特性有关,还包括修剪频率低导致的“树大招风”和“头重脚轻”、土壤结构差导致的根系生长受阻、配置方式等其他各方面因素。最后从抗风树种的选择、树木加固与保护、绿化养护管理三个层面论述了园林树木抗台风能力的提升措施,旨在增强城市园林树木抗台风能力,以减轻未来台风对园林树木造成的损害。Presentations were made on damages caused by typhoons to urban greening in coastal areas by literature.Analysis on the factors of influence of typhoon on urban trees demonstrated that biological properties,lower pruning frequency,poor soil structure,and distribution patterns had close relation with damage.Countermeasures were put forwarded to enhance typhoon resistance of urban greening such as selection of wind resistant tree species,tree reinforcement and protection,and tending management.

关 键 词：沿海地区 抗台风 园林树木 树种选择 研究进展 

分 类 号：S731.2[农业科学—林学] S761.2