腹膜平衡试验在腹膜透析患者中的应用及其局限性  

Application and limitations of peritoneal equilibration test in peritoneal dialysis patients

作　　者：冯胜 阳晓[1] Feng Sheng;Yang Xiao(Department of Nephrology,The First Affiliated Hospital,Sun Yat-sen University,NHC Key Laboratory of Clinical Nephrology(Sun Yat-Sen University)and Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Nephrology,Guangzhou 510080,China)

机构地区：[1]中山大学附属第一医院肾内科,国家卫生健康委员会和广东省重点实验室,广州10080 [2]苏州大学附属第二医院肾内科,苏州215000

出　　处：《中华肾脏病杂志》2024年第11期912-917,共6页Chinese Journal of Nephrology

摘　　要：腹膜平衡试验主要应用于评估腹膜功能、指导腹膜透析处方调整及判断腹膜透析患者预后。本文拟就腹膜平衡试验方法、腹膜转运功能分类、腹膜超滤功能不全及其临床意义进行综述,并进一步探讨可能影响腹膜平衡试验结果的因素,以及将腹膜平衡试验应用于临床实践时需要关注的注意事项。The peritoneal equilibration test is primarily used to assess peritoneal function,guide the prescription of peritoneal dialysis,and determine the prognosis of peritoneal dialysis patients.This article overviews the peritoneal equilibration testing methods,peritoneal transport function classification,peritoneal membrane dysfunction,and their clinical significance.It also examines the factors that may influence the results of the peritoneal equilibration test and the precautions to be taken when applying it in clinical practice.

关 键 词：腹膜透析 预后 超滤 腹膜平衡试验 腹膜功能障碍 

分 类 号：R692.5[医药卫生—泌尿科学]