晋西北巩固农币公债券印刷发行考  

Study on the Issuance and Printing of Northwest Shanxi Consolidation Agricultural Currency Bonds

作　　者：安跃华 AN Yuehua(the Academy of the National Museum of China)

机构地区：[1]中国国家博物馆研究院

出　　处：《印刷文化（中英文）》2024年第4期88-101,共14页Print Culture

摘　　要：抗战时期,晋西北抗日根据地为整顿币制经济,印刷发行了西北农民银行币。1943年初,为提高和巩固根据地农币运行,晋西北行政公署专门发行了晋西北巩固农币公债券。本研究基于中国国家博物馆所藏晋西北巩固农币公债券实物,辅以深入分析馆藏《抗战日报》的内容,结合中国共产党的印刷史和出版史等相关资料,对晋西北巩固农币公债券印刷发行背景、印制过程、历史作用进行系统性探讨,并对该债券的兑付和偿还情况进行综合考察与评述。During the War Against Japanese Aggression,to foster economic growth in the Northwest Shanxi resistance base,the resistance base area issued the Northwest Farmers'Bank currency.At the beginning of 1943,to enhance and stabilize the operation of the agricultural currency in the base area,the Northwest Shanxi Administrative Office specifically issued the Northwest Shanxi Consolidation Agricultural Curency Bonds.This study is based on eight physical specimens of the Northwest Shanxi Consolidation Agricultural Currency Bonds collected by the National Museum of China.It also involves a thorough analysis of the content of the Resistance Daily stored in the museum,combined with relevant materials concerning the printing and publishing history of the Communist Party of China.The study systematically explores the background,printing process,and historical role of the issuance of the Northwest Shanxi Consolidation Agricultural Currency Bonds,and provides a comprehensive examination and evaluation of the redemption and repayment of these bonds.

关 键 词：晋西北抗日根据地 红色金融 西北农民银行 货币发行 

分 类 号：F832.9[经济管理—金融学] F822.9[历史地理—历史学] K269.5[历史地理—中国史]