碱性锌空气电池的研究进展  

Development of alkaline zinc air battery

作　　者：褚有群[1] 马淳安[1] 张文魁[1] 

机构地区：[1]浙江工业大学应用化学系,浙江杭州310032

出　　处：《电池》2002年第5期294-297,共4页Battery Bimonthly

摘　　要：碱性锌空气电池具有比能量高、工作电压平稳、原材料廉价易得等优点 ,是实用化研究的目标。但此电池放电电流密度低 ,且电池性能受外界环境影响大 ,使其应用和发展受到了极大的限制。对近年来国内外在氧还原电催化剂、空气电极结构、空气预处理技术及锌电极结构方面的研究进展、发展前景进行了讨论。The alkaline zinc air battery had advantages of high specific energy, flat discharge voltage and low cost of raw mate rials But its application and development were restricted by its lower ability of discharge and life limiting effects associated with exposure to the atmosphere The latest researching development of electrocatalyst for O 2 reduction, structure of air electrode, air pre treating technology as well as structure of zinc electrode were reviewed and the development prospects of the battery were discussed

关 键 词：碱性锌空气电池 空气电极 电催化剂 碱性电解液 

分 类 号：TM911.41[电气工程—电力电子与电力传动]