黄淮海流域及南水北调中线东线受水区工业节水分析  

Analysis of water saving in received area in Huanghe HuaiheHaihe watersheds and Eastern and Middle Lines of Water Transferring Project from South to North, China

作　　者：沈福新[1] 耿雷华[2] 秦福兴[2] 徐澎波[2] 

机构地区：[1]河海大学,江苏南京210098 [2]南京水利科学研究院,江苏南京210029

出　　处：《水科学进展》2002年第6期768-774,共7页Advances in Water Science

基　　金：水利部科技创新项目(SCX2000-11)资助

摘　　要：南水北调供水的重点是城市,而城市用水最大的是工业,受水区工业用水占城市总用水的65 6%。遵照朱基总理关于南水北调工程"先节水后调水"的指示,开展受水区工业节水的分析工作意义重大。重点对黄淮海流域以及南水北调中、东线工程受水区的工业用水、节水现状、节水潜力及节水投资与效益等进行了分析。得出了区域工业节水在全国处在相对较高水平,工业节水的重点在现有工业及乡镇工业,但节水不能完全解决工业用水增长需求等结论。The principal goal of the transferring water projects from south to north China is to supply water requirement of cities Most of the water supply is for industry utilization that is approximately 656 percent of city water utilization in the received area Therefore, it is very important to analyze industry water saving in the received areas.This paper emphasizes on analyzing industry water utilization and present situation,potential capacity, investment and benefit of water saving in HuangheHuaiheHaihe watersheds and the eastern and middle lines of the projects.The results indicate that industry water saving in the received areas is better than that of the other areas in China.The industry water saving should be focused on the present industries in cities and agricultural areas.However, increase of industry water utilization could not be satisfied by water saving solely.

关 键 词：黄淮海流域 南水北调 受水区 水资源 工业节水 

分 类 号：TV68[水利工程—水利水电工程] TV213.4