婴幼儿先天性肥厚性幽门狭窄超声与X线诊断的对比研究  

Comparative Research between Ultrasonography and X-Ray in Infant Congenital Hypertrophic Pylorus Stenosis

作　　者：刘莉[1] 李世杰[1] 张西平 王爱珍[1] 

机构地区：[1]西安市儿童医院功能科,陕西西安710003 [2]陕西省建材职工医院

出　　处：《中国医学影像技术》2002年第10期1015-1016,共2页Chinese Journal of Medical Imaging Technology

摘　　要：目的　通过超声诊断CHPS 3 1例 ,与X线对照 ,讨论超声诊断的临床意义。方法　对X线诊断为CHPS的患儿进行超声检查 ,测量幽门管肌层厚度 ,观察胃潴留情况。结果　超声测量幽门横切面 ,幽门肌厚度≥ 3 .5mm ,合并胃潴留的3 1例患儿 ,诊断为CHPS ,与X线诊断相符合 ,并经手术证实。结论　超声可作为CHPS诊断的首选方法。Objective To discuss the clinical significance of ultrasonography in diagnosing CHPS by compared with X ray. Methods The muscular thickness of pyloric canal and the retention of stomach were observed in 31 cases of CHPS diagnosed by X ray. Results Thirty one infants,who had a muscular thickness of pyloric cross section not less than 3.5mm and were complicated with gastric retention,were diagnosed as CHPS,which were consistent with X ray diagnosis and confirmed by surgery. Conclusion Ultrasonography is the optimal method in diagnosis of CHPS.[

关 键 词：婴幼儿 先天性肥厚性幽门狭窄 超声检查 X线造影 幽门狭窄 胃潴留 CHPS 对比分析 

分 类 号：R726.566.3[医药卫生—儿科] R[医药卫生—临床医学]