高产优质小麦扬麦28的选育及其配套栽培技术  

Breeding and Supporting Cultivation Techniques of Wheat Variety Yangmai 28 with High Yield and High Quality

作　　者：褚正虎[1] 刘晓斌[1,2] 朱俊凯[1] 张艳琼 刘健[2] CHU Zhenghu;LIU Xiaobin;ZHU Junkai;ZHANG Yanqiong;LIU Jian(Jiangsu Kingearth Seed Co.,Ltd.,Yangzhou 225007,China;Institute of Agricultural Sciences for Lixiahe Region in Jiangsu,Yangzhou 225007,China)

机构地区：[1]江苏金土地种业有限公司,江苏扬州225007 [2]江苏里下河地区农业科学研究所,江苏扬州225007

出　　处：《大麦与谷类科学》2024年第6期42-46,共5页Barley and Cereal Sciences

基　　金：扬州市现代农业项目(YZ2022049)。

摘　　要：扬麦28为江苏金土地种业有限公司和江苏里下河地区农业科学研究所共同选育而成的高产、抗病、优质国审小麦新品种(审定编号:国审麦20180010)。该品种中抗赤霉病、中感白粉病,纹枯病较轻。生产试验产量448.3 kg/667 m2,较对照扬麦20增产6.9%,高产创建最高产量715.8 kg/667 m2。其面粉白度高、出粉率高、籽粒商品性好,优质中筋品质,受到面粉厂和粮食收储企业的欢迎。在应用推广过程中,应注重良种良法的配套,做到适期播种,提高播种质量,适时适度镇压,合理进行化控,同时做好病虫草害的防治。Yangmai 28 is a high-yield,disease resistant,and high-quality national approved wheat variety jointly developed by Jiangsu Kingearth Seed Co.,Ltd.and Jiangsu Lixiahe Area Institute of Agricultural Sciences,with moderate resistance to Fusarium head blight and moderate susceptibility to powdery mildew.The sheath blight is relatively mild.In production trials,the yield was 448.3 kg/667 m2,an increase of 6.9%compared to the control Yangmai 20,and the highest achieved yield was 715.8 kg/667 m2.It has high white flour,high flour yield,good grain marketability,and high-quality medium gluten,which is popular among flour mills and grain storage enterprises.In the process of application and promotion,attention should be paid to the matching of good seeds and cultivation methods,achieving timely sowing,improving sowing quality,timely and moderate suppression,reasonable chemical control,and prevention and control of diseases,pests and weeds.

关 键 词：扬麦28 特征特性 高产创建 良种良法 

分 类 号：S512.1[农业科学—作物学]