无机矿物粉体在塑料中的应用研究进展  

Research Progress on the Application of Inorganic Mineral Powders in Plastics

作　　者：李泽宇 王勇 李晓雄 宋研铭 LI Zeyu;WANG Yong;LI Xiaoxiong;SONG Yanming(School of Materials Science and Engineering,Hebei University of Engineering,Handan 056038,China)

机构地区：[1]河北工程大学材料科学与工程学院,河北邯郸056038

出　　处：《山东化工》2024年第22期136-139,共4页Shandong Chemical Industry

摘　　要：近年来,无机矿物粉体为塑料性能的提升带来了显著进步,推动了塑料领域的发展。详细介绍了碳酸钙、滑石粉、高岭土等无机矿物粉体,以及其在塑料中的应用。通过在塑料材料中掺杂无机矿物粉体,提高了塑料的力学、热学和电学等性能,同时也降低了生产的成本,推动环保转型;详细论述了这些粉体在汽车、建筑、电子和日用品等行业的应用以及其研究进展和出现的问题。尽管无机矿物粉体在塑料中的研究仍面临诸多挑战,但对其在塑料改性领域的广泛应用与深入研究充满期待。In recent years,inorganic mineral powder materials have brought great progress to the performance improvement in plastics,and promoted the development on the fieid of the plastics.This article introduces in detail inorganic mineral powders such as calcium carbonate,talc,kaolin,and their applications in plastics.By doping inorganic mineral powder in plastic materials,the mechanical,thermal and electrical properties of plastics are improved,and the production cost is also reduced,and the environmental protection transformation is promoted.This article discusses in detail the application of these powders in the automotive,construction,electronics,and daily necessities industries,as well as their research progress and problems.Although the research of inorganic mineral powders in plastics still faces many challenges,we are looking forward to their wide application and in-depth research in the field of plastic modification.

关 键 词：无机矿物粉体 塑料改性 性能 应用研究 

分 类 号：TQ32[化学工程—合成树脂塑料工业]