纳博科夫小说流亡人物身份异化研究——以英国新马克思主义文化观为视角  

On the Identity Alienation of Exile Characters in Nabokov's Novels--from the Perspective of British New Marxist Concept of Culture

作　　者：邱畅 QIU Chang(Institute of International Education,Liaoning University,Shenyang 110036,China)

机构地区：[1]辽宁大学国际教育学院,辽宁沈阳110036

出　　处：《辽宁大学学报(哲学社会科学版)》2024年第6期110-116,共7页Journal of Liaoning University(Philosophy and Social Sciences)

摘　　要：英国新马克思主义文化观从社会的整体结构入手,重点论述文化在社会生活中的作用,并且将生活与文化相结合,探究文化的主要内容和社会功能。英国新马克思主义文化观认为,心理和行为的异化破坏了生活的整体性与和谐性,这正是流亡人物的生存状态和生活写照。文章从纳博科夫小说流亡人物入手,在英国新马克思主义文化观框架下,通过分析流亡人物在异质文化中产生的行为异化和心理异化,探究流亡人物身份异化的表现,造成流亡人物身份异化的原因,以及流亡人物对主体身份的追寻。From the perspective of social structure,British New Marxist Concept of Culture expounds the role of culture in social life.Combining life with culture,British New Marxism explores the main contents and social functions of culture.British New Marxist Concept of Culture argues that the alienation of psychology and behavior destroys the completeness and harmony of life,which is the reflection of existence and life of exile characters.From the view of exile characters in Nabokov's novels,under the theoretical framework of British New Marxist Concept of Culture,the paper analyzes the alienation of psychology and behavior of exile characters,illustrates the manifestations of alienation,the causes of alienation and the pursuit of subject identity of exile characters.

关 键 词：英国新马克思主义文化观 纳博科夫 异质文化 自我意识 

分 类 号：I106.4[文学—世界文学]