新生代流动人口的社区认同研究——以广州市大源村为例  

A Study of Community Identity Among New-generation Floating Population:A Case Study of Dayuan Village,Guangzhou

作　　者：顾忠华 李慧莲 魏钟洋 温春阳 GU Zhonghua;LI Huilian;WEI Zhongyang;WEN Chunyang

机构地区：[1]广州大学建筑与城市规划学院 [2]华阳国际设计集团 [3]广州大学建筑与城市规划学院空间规划与景观设计系系

出　　处：《小城镇建设》2025年第1期13-21,共9页DEVELOPMENT OF SMALL CITIES & TOWNS

基　　金：国家社会科学基金项目“数字化条件下乡村空间变迁与治理转型研究”(编号:22BSH075)。

摘　　要：随着“互联网+”等数字经济的快速发展,从事电商产业的新生代流动人口快速增长。现有文献多将不同代际流动人口作为一个整体进行研究,较少有基于新生代流动人口特征和就业特点的细化研究。本文构建新生代流动人口的社区认同测量指标,以广东省广州市白云区大源街道大源村为例,从个体和职业2个维度分析影响社区认同的因素。研究结果显示:1)新生代流动人口社区认同的4个指标中社区规范的均值最高,社区依恋的均值最低;整体的社区认同均值超过3。2)职业因素对社区认同的影响高于个体因素,其中公司职位、每日工作时长和工作体验对社区认同具有显著影响。研究对提高城郊型淘宝村的社区治理现代化水平,实现以人为本的新型城镇化具有重要意义。With the rapid development of the digital economy,exemplified by initiatives like‘Internet Plus’,there has been a significant increase in the new generation of migrant workers engaged in the e-commerce industry.Existing literature tends to study the migrant population across different generations as a cohesive unit,with limited in-depth research focusing on the characteristics and employment traits of the new generation of migrant workers.This paper constructs a measurement index for community identity among the new-generation floating population,using Dayuan Village in Dayuan Street,Baiyun District,Guangzhou City,Guangdong Province,as a case study.It analyzes the factors influencing community identity from both individual and occupational dimensions.The findings reveal that:1)Among the four indicators measuring community identity among the new-generation floating population,the mean value for community norms is the highest,while the mean value for community attachment is the lowest;the overall mean value of community identity exceeds 3.2)Occupational factors exert a greater influence on community identity than individual factors,with company position,daily working hours,and work experience having a significant impact on community identity.The research is significant for enhancing the modernization of community governance in suburban Taobao villages and achieving a people-centered model of new urbanization.

关 键 词：新生代流动人口 农村电商 社区认同 广州市大源村 

分 类 号：C924.24[社会学—人口学]