双氧水生产装置事故危险性分析及处置对策研究  

Study on Accident Risk Analysis and Disposal Countermeasures of Hydrogen Peroxide Production Facilities

作　　者：钱勇 曹国奇 宋啸远 王哲 李澍 金恒 陈文博 Yong;CAO Guoqi;SONG Xiaoyuan;WANG Zhe;LI Shu;JIN Heng;CHEN Wenbo(Ningbo Fire and Rescue Detachment,Ningbo 315000,China;Ningbo Hazardous Chemicals Emergency Rescue Research Center,Ningbo 315000,China;Zhejiang University Ningbo Institute of Technology,Ningbo 315000,China)

机构地区：[1]宁波市消防救援支队,浙江宁波315000 [2]宁波市危险化学品应急救援研究中心,浙江宁波315000 [3]浙江大学宁波理工学院,浙江宁波315000

出　　处：《化工管理》2024年第36期115-119,共5页Chemical Management

基　　金：宁波市“科创甬江2035”重点研发计划项目(2024Z257)。

摘　　要：文章回顾了近年来国内双氧水生产装置典型火灾事故案例,介绍了当前双氧水生产的主要工艺流程,以当地一家企业为例,简述了关键工艺步骤和典型装置图例,从物料参数、生产工序和工艺特点等方面着手,分析了双氧水生产过程中存在的火灾和爆炸危险性。在此基础上,结合实际案例,从提升事故处置的安全性、高效性出发,明确了“工艺优先、消防攻坚”的处置原则,提出了该类事故应急处置要点,指出了处置过程中的注意事项,旨在为应急救援行动提供科学、全面的引导。This paper reviews the typical fire accident cases of domestic hydrogen peroxide production facilities in recent years.The main process flow of hydrogen peroxide production was introduced,taking a local company as the object of study,the key process steps and typical device legend were briefly described,starting from material parameters,production process and process characteristics,the fire and explosion hazards in hydrogen peroxide production were analyzed.Based on these analysis and accident cases,the principle of“prioritize craftsmanship and tackle fire hazards”was defined in order to improve the safety and efficiency of accident emergency disposal,the points of emergency disposal and attention cases in the process were pointed out.It provided scientific and comprehensive guidance for emergency rescue operations.

关 键 词：双氧水 生产装置 事故 危险性分析 应急处置 

分 类 号：TB664[一般工业技术—制冷工程] TQ111[化学工程—无机化工]