不同时期体育文化背景下日本体育产业发展历程研究  

Research on the Development Process of Japanese Sports Industry under the Background of Sports Culture in Different Periods

作　　者：原田宗彦 郭伟[2] 王蓉 HARADA Munehiko;GUO Wei;WANG Rong(Osaka University of Health and Sport Sciences,Osaka 5900496,Japan;International Exchange Center,Xi'an Physical Education University,Xi'an 710068,China;Graduate Department,Xi'an Physical Education University,Xi'an 710068,China)

机构地区：[1]大阪体育大学,日本大阪5900496 [2]西安体育学院国际交流中心,西安710068 [3]西安体育学院研究生部,西安710068

出　　处：《西安体育学院学报》2024年第5期655-659,共5页Journal of Xi'an Physical Education University

摘　　要：现代日本体育文化深刻反映了其社会变迁与时代发展,主要历经了3个标志性阶段。“昭和体育文化”时期日本体育经历了从艰难复兴到全面繁荣的发展过程,不仅推动了体育产业的进步,更在国民精神的重建中扮演了关键角色;伴随着经济的持续繁荣,“平成体育文化”时期迎来了前所未有的多元化浪潮,体育产业空前兴盛,体育竞技水平显著提升,大众体育广泛普及,成为国民生活不可或缺的一部分;迈入“令和体育文化”新纪元,体育文化更加注重创新、包容与可持续性,科技与体育的深度融合为体育产业的发展注入了新活力。基于此,从宏观角度审视日本“昭和”“平成”及“令和”3大时期,着重分析在3个不同时期背景下,体育文化特征的演变如何为体育产业发展提供独特价值。Japanese sports culture deeply reflects its social changes and the development of The Times,and has gone through three symbolic stages:In the Showa Sports Culture period,Japanese sports experienced a development process from difficult revival to all-round prosperity,which not only promoted the progress of sports industry,but also played a key role in the reconstruction of national spirit;With the continuous prosperity of the economy,the period of“Heisei Sports culture”ushered in an unprecedented wave of diversification,the sports industry was unprecedentedly prosperous,the level of sports competition was significantly improved,and mass sports were widely popularized and became an indispensable part of national life.Entering a new era of“Linghe Sports culture”,sports culture pays more attention to innovation,inclusiveness and sustainability,and the deep integration of science and technology and sports has injected new vitality into the development of sports industry.Based on this,this paper examines the three periods of Showa,Heisei and Reiwa in Japan from a macro perspective,and focuses on how the evolution of sports cultural characteristics provides unique value for the development of sports industry under the background of the three different periods.

关 键 词：体育文化 日本体育产业 发展历程 

分 类 号：G80-052[文化科学—运动人体科学] G80-313[文化科学—体育学]