环境暴露对衰弱影响的研究进展  

Effects of environmental exposure on frailty

作　　者：庞姝 姜春燕[1] PANG Shu;JIANG Chunyan(Department of General Practice,Beijing Friendship Hospital,Capital Medical University,Beijing 100050,China)

机构地区：[1]首都医科大学附属北京友谊医院全科医学科,北京市100050

出　　处：《实用老年医学》2025年第1期3-7,共5页Practical Geriatrics

基　　金：首都卫生发展科研专项项目(首发2020-2-1101)。

摘　　要：衰弱是一种复杂的老年综合征,表现为生理储备能力下降、生理功能减退及对应激事件的易感性增加。环境暴露作为衰弱的重要外部因素,逐渐成为研究热点。本文旨在梳理环境暴露对衰弱的影响,探讨主要环境暴露因素及其作用机制、流行病学、干预策略及未来研究方向,为衰弱的早期识别及干预提供更多科学依据。Frailty is a complex geriatric syndrome characterized by decreased physiological reserve capacity,decreased physiological function and increased susceptibility to stressful events.As an important external factor of frailty,environmental exposure has gradually become a research hotspot.This article aims to review the effects of environmental exposures on frailty and explore the main environmental exposure factors and their mechanisms,epidemiology,intervention strategies,and future research directions,so as to provide more scientific basis for early identification and intervention of frailty.

关 键 词：环境暴露 衰弱 老年综合征 影响 预防 

分 类 号：R592[医药卫生—老年医学]