赶超型现代化国家的发展路径选择  

Development Model Options for Catching-up Countries

作　　者：唐亮[1] Tang Liang(Waseda University,Tokyo 169-8050,Japan)

机构地区：[1]早稻田大学,东京169-8050

出　　处：《国家现代化建设研究》2024年第6期144-157,共14页Journal of Modernization Studies

摘　　要：本文分析和探讨了后发型现代化国家在推进经济增长、社会发展和民主政治建设进程中的若干重大问题。首先,根据不同的时空背景分析了后发型现代化国家面临的三大挑战和两大有利条件。其次,分析了后发型现代化国家政府主导现代化进程的特点。再次,从结构功能角度比较了不同治理体系对现代化进程的影响。最后,从动态角度分析了所谓“新权威主义”模式下后发型现代化国家的发展路径,将国家现代化进程分成优先发展经济、重视社会发展和加强民主政治建设三个阶段。This article dissects and discusses several major issues in the process of promoting economic growth,social development,and democratic political system in later developing countries.First,it analyzes the three major challenges confronted by later developing countries and discusses two redeeming features of these country.Secondly,it analyzes the characteristics of the government-led modernization process in the later developing countries.Thirdly,it takes a comparative analysis of the impact of different governance systems on the modernization process from the perspective of structural functions.Finally,this article concludes with a consecutive three-phase division of national development path under the neo-authoritarian model,that is,giving priority to economic development,attaching importance to social development,and strengthening the construction of democratic politics.

关 键 词：后发型现代化国家 赶超型现代化 后发优势 发展模式 路径选择 

分 类 号：D03[政治法律—政治学]