恒定和循环内压下PCCP离散断丝破坏研究  

Study on discrete broken wires failure of PCCP under constant and cyclic internal pressure

作　　者：窦铁生[1] 董晓农 柳立兵 董鹏 李炎隆[4] 宁靖华 黎康平 DOU Tiesheng;DONG Xiaonong;LIU Libing;DONG Peng;LI Yanlong;NING Jinghua;LI Kangping(State Key Laboratory of Simulation and Regulation of Water Cycle in River Basin,China Institute of Water Resources and Hydropower Research,Beijing 100038,China;Beijing Water Conservancy Construction and Management Affairs Center,Beijing 100036,China;Hanjiang-to-Weihe River Valley Water Diversion Project Construction Co.,Ltd.,Xi’an 710010,China;State Key Laboratory of Eco-hydraulics in Northwest Arid Region,Xi’an University of Technology,Xi’an 710048,China;Powerchina Shandong Pipeline Engineering Corporation Limited,Jinan 250117,China)

机构地区：[1]中国水利水电科学研究院流域水循环模拟与调控国家重点实验室,北京100038 [2]北京市水务建设管理事务中心,北京100036 [3]陕西省引汉济渭工程建设有限公司,陕西西安710010 [4]西安理工大学西北旱区生态水利国家重点实验室,陕西西安710048 [5]中国电建集团山东电力管道工程有限公司,山东济南250117

出　　处：《混凝土与水泥制品》2025年第1期41-47,52,共8页China Concrete and Cement Products

基　　金：水利部重大科技项目(SKS-2022111);陕西省自然科学基础研究计划——引汉济渭联合基金项目(2019JLZ-14)。

摘　　要：以恒定内压下预应力钢筒混凝土管(PCCP)的离散断丝破坏原型试验为参照,在断丝过程中考虑了循环内压作用,模拟了频繁经历停水和再通水的管体遭遇持续断丝直至破坏的全过程,建立了基于整圈删除断丝的数值模型,并与试验结果进行了对比。结果表明:相较于恒定内压,循环内压会使钢丝断口的扩展时间显著提前,使离散断丝更早地环向汇聚;基于整圈删除断丝数值模型计算得到的管体破坏时的离散断丝数为130根,断丝率为42.9%;试验测得的循环和恒定内压下管体破坏时的离散断丝数分别140根和185根,断丝率分别为46.2%和61.1%。Based on the prototype test of discrete broken wire failure of prestressed concrete cylinder pipe(PCCP)under constant internal pressure,the cyclic internal pressure was considered during the wire breakage process.The entire process of the pipe body experiencing continuous wire breakage until failure due to frequent water stoppages and restarts was simulated.A numerical model based on whole circumference removal of broken wires was established and compared with the experimental results.The results show that compared to constant internal pressure,cyclic internal pressure significantly advances the extension time of the steel wire fracture,causing the discrete broken wires to converge in the circumferential direction earlier.The number of discrete broken wires during pipe failure calculated based on the numerical model of whole circumference removal of broken wires is 130,with a wire breakage rate of 42.9%.The number of discrete broken wires measured during cyclic and constant internal pressure pipe failure are 140 and 185,respectively,with wire breakage rates of 46.2%and 61.1%.

关 键 词：预应力钢筒混凝土管(PCCP) 恒定内压 循环内压 离散断丝 原型试验 数值模拟 

分 类 号：TU528.7[建筑科学—建筑技术科学]