地球化学调查野外信息化技术构架与实现  

Framework and implementation of field informatization technology for geochemical exploration

作　　者：周怡宁 高艳芳[1,2] 常婵 柳青青 王学求[1,2] ZHOU Yining;GAO Yanfang;CHANG Chan;LIU Qingqing;WANG Xueqiu(MNR Key Laboratory of Geochemical Exploration,Institute of Geophysical and Geochemical Exploration,Chinese Academy of Geological Sciences,Langfang 065000,China;UNESCO International Centre on Global-scale Geochemistry(ICGG),Langfang 065000,China)

机构地区：[1]中国地质科学院地球物理地球化学勘查研究所、自然资源部地球化学探测重点实验室,河北廊坊065000 [2]联合国教科文组织全球尺度地球化学国际研究中心,河北廊坊065000

出　　处：《地学前缘》2025年第1期257-265,共9页Earth Science Frontiers

基　　金：中国地质调查局地质调查项目(DD20221807);中央级公益性科研院所基本科研业务费专项资金资助项目(AS2024J01)。

摘　　要：地球化学野外样品采集是勘查地球化学工作的重要环节。然而,长期以来缺乏专门针对地球化学野外样品采集的信息化软件支持。随着信息技术的迅猛发展,传统的野外地球化学调查模式正加速向智能化、便捷化和现代化方向转型。因此,实现地球化学野外样品采集全流程的信息化已成为必然趋势。本文基于国内外地质调查信息化的最新进展,系统总结了地球化学野外调查及地质调查信息化的关键发展方向与核心技术特点,并深入探讨了未来地球化学野外调查系统的功能需求和特性。研究旨在推动地球化学野外样品采集向数字化与信息化迈进,为构建覆盖勘查地球化学全流程的信息化产品体系奠定基础,同时助力地质调查信息化服务能力的全面提升。为最终形成勘查地球化学全流程信息化的产品体系,提升地质调查信息化服务品质打下基础。Geochemical field sampling is a critical component of geochemical exploration.There has long been a significant lack of specialized software support for information technology in geochemical field sampling.With the rapid development of information technology,traditional field geochemical survey models are accelerating their transformation towards intelligence,convenience,and modernization.Therefore,it has become an inevitable trend to informatize the entire process of geochemical field sample collection.This article systematically summarizes the key development directions and core technical characteristics of geochemical field investigations and geological survey informatization based on the latest progress in geological survey informatization both domestically and internationally.It also delves into the functional requirements and characteristics of future geochemical field survey systems.The research aims to promote the digitalization and informatization of geochemical field sample collection,laying the foundation for constructing an information product system that covers the entire geochemical exploration process while also enhancing the overall service capacity of geological survey informatization.This will ultimately help establish a product system for the informatization of the entire geochemical exploration process and improve the quality of geological survey informatization services.

关 键 词：勘查地球化学 地球化学野外数据采集 信息化 移动GIS 内外业一体化 

分 类 号：P632[天文地球—地质矿产勘探] P596[天文地球—地质学] P208