湘西苗族舞狮文化逻辑的体育人类学考察  

An Investigation into the Sports Anthropology of the Cultural Logic of Lion Dance of the Miao Ethnic Group in Western Hunan

作　　者：霍晓丽 HUO Xiao-li(Guizhou University of Finance and Economics,Guiyang,Guizhou 550025)

机构地区：[1]贵州财经大学,贵州贵阳550025

出　　处：《怀化学院学报》2024年第6期32-37,共6页Journal of Huaihua University

基　　金：贵州省哲学社会科学规划青年课题“贵州苗族民间信仰地方文献搜集、整理与研究”(22GZQN32)。

摘　　要：体育人类学是一门跨专业、综合性的新兴学科,运用多学科方法,侧重体育的人文性,为少数民族传统体育文化逻辑的研究提供了新视角。舞狮是湘西地区苗族传统的体育活动,这种活动与自然生态环境和社会文化场域相适应,历经民间信仰祭祀仪式、民族传统体育活动、民俗文艺表演节目的演变,成为当地“玩年”和“接龙”的展演活动。湘西苗族舞狮蕴含着人与自然和谐共生的生态理念、团结进取的精神气质和兼容并蓄的包容心态,在少数民族传统体育中具有普遍性,这有助于地方生态文明建设、乡村振兴和铸牢中华民族共同体意识,未来湘西舞狮需要创造性转化和创新性发展,才能得到传承与弘扬。Sports anthropology is an interdisciplinary and comprehensive emerging discipline that uses multidisciplinary methods to focus on the humanistic aspects of sports,providing a new perspective for the study of the cultural logic of traditional sports of ethnic minorities.Lion dance,as a traditional sport of Miao Ethnic Group,is adapted to the natural ecological environment and social and cultural fields in western Hunan.It has undergone the evolution of folk beliefs and rituals,traditional ethnic sports activities,and folk cultural performances,and has become a local activity for the Lunar New Year.The lion dance of Miao ethnic group in Western Hunan embody the local ecological wisdom of harmonious coexistence between man and nature,demonstrating a united and enterprising national spirit,and integrating into the Chinese national community with a tolerant and inclusive attitude.These cultural connotations all reflect the local value of sports culture in ecological civilization construction,rural revitalization,and strengthening the community of the Chinese nation.Traditional sports of ethnic minorities need creative transformation and innovative development in order to be inherited and promoted.

关 键 词：舞狮 文化逻辑 湘西苗族 体育人类学 

分 类 号：C912.4[经济管理]