针对性护理在小儿留置针静脉输液中的应用效果  

Application effect of targeted nursing in infusion via indwelling venous catheter in children

作　　者：刘涟 鲍利 LIU Lian;BAO Li(Infusion Room,Jiangsu Province(Suqian)Hospital,Jiangsu Province,Suqian 223800,China)

机构地区：[1]江苏省人民医院宿迁医院输液室,江苏宿迁223800

出　　处：《妇儿健康导刊》2024年第24期135-138,共4页JOURNAL OF WOMEN AND CHILDREN'S HEALTH GUIDE

摘　　要：目的观察针对性护理在小儿留置针静脉输液中的效果。方法选取2022年8月至2023年6月于江苏省人民医院宿迁医院2661例接受留置针静脉输液的患儿为研究对象。其中,2022年8月至12月的1094例作为对照组,采用传统护理;2023年1月至6月的1567例作为观察组,采用针对性护理。比较两组穿刺成功率、不良事件总发生率、总依从率、留针时间、满意度。结果观察组一次穿刺成功率较对照组高(P<0.05);观察组不良事件总发生率较对照组低(P<0.05);观察组总依从率较对照组高(P<0.05);与对照组比较,观察组留针时间更长,满意度评分更高(P<0.05)。结论小儿留置针静脉输液中采用针对性护理可提升整体输液质量,提高一次性穿刺成功率,减少不良事件,有利于患儿积极配合输液,值得推广。Objective To observe the application effect of targeted nursing in infusion via indwelling venous catheter in children.Methods A total of 2661 children who received infusion via indwelling venous catheter in Jiangsu Province(Suqian)Hospital from August 2022 to June 2023 were selected as the study objects.Among them,1094 cases from August to December 2022 were selected as the control group and received traditional nursing,1567 cases from January to June 2023 were selected as the observation group and received targeted nursing.The success rate of one-time puncture,the total incidence of adverse events,the total compliance rate,the retention time and satisfaction were compared between the two groups.Results The success rate of one-time puncture in the observation group was higher than that in the control group(P<0.05).The total incidence of adverse events in the observation group was lower than that in the control group(P<0.05).The total compliance rate in the observation group was higher than that in the control group(P<0.05).Compared with the control group,the retention time in the observation group was longer,and the satisfaction score was higher(P<0.05).Conclusion The use of targeted nursing in infusion via indwelling venous catheter in children can improve the overall infusion quality and the success rate of one-time puncture,reduce adverse events,and help children actively cooperate with infusion,whi ch is worthy of promotion.

关 键 词：小儿留置针静脉输液 针对性护理 一次穿刺成功率 

分 类 号：R473.72[医药卫生—护理学]