医护与家属协同护理模式结合兴趣诱导干预在支气管肺炎患儿雾化吸入治疗中的应用效果  

Application effect of collaborative nursing model between medical staff and family members combined with interest induction intervention in nebulization inhalation therapy for children with bronchopneumonia

作　　者：许燕玲[1] XU Yanling(Department of Pediatric Inpatient,Puning Maternal and Child Health Hospital,Guangdong Province,Puning 515300,China)

机构地区：[1]广东省普宁市妇幼保健院儿科住院部,广东普宁515300

出　　处：《妇儿健康导刊》2024年第24期168-171,共4页JOURNAL OF WOMEN AND CHILDREN'S HEALTH GUIDE

摘　　要：目的探讨医护与家属协同护理模式、兴趣诱导共同应用于支气管肺炎患儿雾化吸入治疗中的应用效果。方法以随机数字表法将2022年1月至2023年12月在普宁市妇幼保健院就诊的110例支气管肺炎患儿分为两组,每组55例。两组均采取雾化吸入治疗,对照组予以常规护理,以此为基础观察组予以医护与家属协同护理模式结合兴趣诱导干预。对比两组雾化吸入依从性、情绪状态、症状消失时间。结果观察组雾化吸入总依从率比对照组高,症状消失时间比对照组短,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。与干预前对比,干预后两组积极情感消极情感量表(PANAS)中积极评分提升,且观察组比对照组高,PANAS消极评分降低,且观察组比对照组低,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论医护与家属协同护理模式结合兴趣诱导干预应用于支气管肺炎患儿雾化吸入治疗中,可有效提升患儿雾化吸入依从性,调节其情绪状态,缩短症状消失时间。Objective To explore the application effect of collaborative nursing model between medical staff and family members and interest induction in nebulization inhalation therapy for children with bronchopneumonia.Methods Using the random number table method,110 children with bronchopneumonia who visited Puning Maternal and Child Health Hospital from January 2022 to December 2023 were divided into two groups,with 55 cases in each group.Both groups received nebulization inhalation therapy,while the control group received routine care,based on this,the observation group received collaborative nursing model between medical staff and family members combined with interest induction intervention.The compliance of nebulization inhalation,emotional state,and disappearance time of symptoms between two groups were compared.Results The total compliance rate of nebulization inhalation in the observation group was higher than that in the control group,and disappearance time of symptoms was shorter than that in the control group,with statistical differences(P<0.05).Compared with before the intervention,after the intervention,the positive score of positive and negative affect schedule(PANAS)of the two groups increased,and the score in the observation group was higher than that in the control group,while the negative score of PANAS of the two groups decreased,and the observation group was lower than the control group,with statistical differences(P<0.05).Conclusion The collaborative nursing model between medical staff and family members combined with interest induction intervention applied in nebulization inhalation therapy for children with bronchopneumonia can effectively improve their compliance with nebulization therapy,regulate their emotional state,and shorten the disappearance time of symptoms.

关 键 词：支气管肺炎患儿 雾化吸入 医护与家属协同护理模式 兴趣诱导 

分 类 号：R473.72[医药卫生—护理学]