金属有机骨架及其复合材料在荧光传感中的应用进展  

Progress in the application of metal-organic frameworks and their composites in fluorescence sensing

作　　者：孔治国[1,2] 柴昊 谢峰 张帆 KONG Zhi-guo;CHAI Hao;XIE Feng;ZHANG Fan(Key Laboratory of Preparation and Applications of Environmental Friendly Materials of the Ministry of Education,Jilin Normal University,Changchun 130103,China;College of Chemistry,Jilin Normal University,Siping 136000,China)

机构地区：[1]吉林师范大学环境友好材料制备与应用教育部重点实验室,吉林长春136000 [2]吉林师范大学化学学院,吉林四平136000

出　　处：《吉林师范大学学报(自然科学版)》2025年第1期11-20,共10页Journal of Jilin Normal University:Natural Science Edition

基　　金：吉林省科技发展计划项目(20240101148JC)。

摘　　要：近年来,金属有机框架(MOFs)构建的荧光探针因其在传感领域展现出的卓越性能而备受瞩目.这类荧光探针不仅有效弥补了传统检测技术的诸多不足,还兼具成本低、操作简便、可视化程度高及灵敏度高等显著优势,已广泛应用于传感技术研究.本文系统回顾了近年来国内外在金属有机框架及其复合材料作为荧光探针应用于离子传感方面的研究进展.详细阐述了MOFs及其复合材料荧光探针的设计策略、结构特征、发光特性以及传感机理,并对MOFs类荧光探针的未来发展趋势进行了深入分析与展望.In recent years,fluorescent probes constructed from metal-organic frameworks(MOFs)have attracted considerable attention due to their excellent performance in the field of sensing.These fluorescent probes not only effectively compensate for many shortcomings of traditional detection techniques but also possess notable advantages such as low cost,ease of operation,high visualization,and high sensitivity,making them widely used in sensing technology research.This paper systematically reviews the recent domestic and international research progress on the application of MOFs and their composites as fluorescent probes in ion sensing.The design strategies,structural characteristics,luminescent properties,and sensing mechanisms of MOFs and their composite fluorescent probes are elaborated in detail,and an in-depth analysis and outlook on the future development trends of MOF-based fluorescent probes are provided.

关 键 词：金属有机框架 荧光探针 离子传感 

分 类 号：O657.3[理学—分析化学]