从还原论到生态理念:探索数据治理新路径  

From Reductionism Towards Ecological Concept:Exploring a New Approach to Data Governance

作　　者：茶秋思 Cha Qiusi(Faculty of Foreign Languages and Cultures,Kunming University of Science and Technology,Kunming,Yunnan 650500,China)

机构地区：[1]昆明理工大学外国语言文化学院,云南昆明650500

出　　处：《长沙理工大学学报(社会科学版)》2025年第1期37-44,共8页Journal of Changsha University of Science and Technology:Social Science

基　　金：教育部人文社会科学研究西部青年基金项目(24XJC720001);昆明理工大学人文社科培育重点项目(SKPYZD202405)。

摘　　要：现有的数据治理模式多基于还原论的视角,其局限性主要表现为限制潜能、单边主导和缺乏共识,难以适应大数据广泛应用的现实。当前数据治理需要的多元主体协同,可被视为一个生态系统。与之相适应的治理理念是生态治理,即多元主体基于系统性的审思和整体性的关照,通过共担风险、让渡价值与平等互动,建构以“问题众包—能力互补—利益共享”为路径的数据治理。该路径弥补了还原论模式在数据治理实践中所欠缺的适应性和整体性。Based on the reductionism perspective,the current data governance models have many limitations,including potential constraints,unilateral dominance,and the absence of consensus,which makes it difficult to accommodate the extensive application of big data.The current synergy of multiple subjects needed for data governance can be regarded as an ecosystem.The corresponding concept to this is ecological governance,in which multiple subjects,based on systematic reflection and holistic consideration,aim to build the data governance along the path of"crowd-sourcing problems--complementing capabilities--sharing benefits"through jointly bearing risks,transferring values and equitable interaction.This path makes up for the lack of adaptability and integrity of the reductionism model in data governance practice.

关 键 词：数据治理 生态治理理念 共担风险 让渡价值 平等互动 

分 类 号：N031[自然科学总论—科学技术哲学]