钟花樱种质资源分布与品种选育研究现状  

Current Status of Research on the Distribution of Germplasm Resources and Variety Cultivation of Cerasus campanulata

作　　者：王运昌 谢金兰 张冬生 陈新强 刘丽 范剑明 WANG Yunchang;XIE Jinlan;ZHANG Dongsheng;CHEN Xinqiang;LIU LI;FAN Jianming(Meizhou State-owned Zhourui Forest Farm,Meizhou,Guangdong 514257,China;Forestry Research Institute,Meizhou Academy of Agriculture and Forestry Sciences,Meizhou,Guangdong 514011,China;Guangdong Engineering Technology Re-search Center(Meizhou)for the Development and Use of the Forest Characteristic Resources,Meizhou,Guangdong 514011,China)

机构地区：[1]梅州市国有洲瑞林场,广东梅州514257 [2]梅州市农林科学院林业研究所,广东梅州514011 [3]广东省林下特色资源(梅州)开发应用工程技术研究中心,广东梅州514011

出　　处：《热带农业科学》2024年第11期83-89,共7页Chinese Journal of Tropical Agriculture

基　　金：中央林业科技推广示范项目(No.[2023]GDTK-08号);广东省林业科技创新项目(No.2016KJCX024,No.2018-KJCX039)。

摘　　要：钟花樱是分布于华南地区的优良乡土樱花树种,花期早、花色浓艳,具有极高的观赏价值,近年来在城乡园林景观建设中应用广泛。文章综述了钟花樱的种质资源分布、群落特征、遗传多样性及国内外新品种培育等方面的研究,以期为钟花樱新品种培育与利用提供参考资料。Cerasus campanulata is an excellent local cherry blossom variety distributed in southern China.It has an early flowering period and bright colors and has seriously high ornamental value.It has been widely used in urban and rural landscape construction.This article reviews the research on the distribution of germplasm resources,community characteristics,genetic diversity,and the cultivation of new varieties of C.campanulata,both domestically and internationally,to provide valuable data for the cultivation and utilization of new varieties of C.campanulata.

关 键 词：钟花樱 种质资源 新品种选育 遗传多样性 

分 类 号：S533[农业科学—作物学]