中西比较视野下的科幻竞技片研究  

On Sci-Fi Competition Movies from a Comparative Perspective

作　　者：黄鸣奋[1] Huang Mingfen(Xiamen University)

机构地区：[1]厦门大学电影学院

出　　处：《探索与批评》2024年第2期42-57,共16页Inquiry and Criticism

基　　金：国家社科基金艺术学重大项目“比较视野下中国科幻电影工业与美学研究”(21ZD16)阶段性成果。

摘　　要：科幻竞技片产生于科幻元素和竞技场景彼此结合的过程中。这类影片通过引入高科技设备、虚构的规则或超自然能力等元素,使得竞技内容超越现实世界的体育运动,以跨天体、跨物种、跨人机等设定区别于其他竞技片。这类影片不仅构想多姿多彩的竞技形式,而且围绕竞技展开时间想象、空间想象与末日想象,以此区别于其他科幻片。各国科幻竞技片尽管都烙有所由以产生的文化背景的印迹(如西方比较重视政治意识,中国比较强调伦理原则等),但都关注科技对竞技的影响,致力表现科技发明增强竞技优势、科技发展创新竞技形态、科技失控造成竞技危机。Sci-Fi competition movies arise from the combination of Sci-Fi elements and competitive scenarios.These movies introduce high-tech devices,fictitious rules,orsupernatural abilities to elevate the nature of competition beyond real-world sports,distinguishingthemselves from other competition movies by settings that cross celestialbodies,species,and human-machine interfaces.Sci-Fi competition movies not only envision a variety of competitive forms,but also explore temporal,spatial,and apocalyptic imaginations surrounding the competitions,setting them apart from other Sci-Fimovies.International Sci-Fi competition movies,though stamped with the cultural backgrounds from which they originate(such as the West's focus on political consciousness,China’s emphasis on ethical principles,etc.),all focus on the impact of technology on sports.They are committed to demonstrating how technologicalinventions enhance competitiveadvantages,how technological progressinnovates forms of competition,and how technological malfunctions create crises in sports.

关 键 词：科幻电影 竞技 比较视野 

分 类 号：J90[艺术—电影电视艺术]