双重创新明星、网络重叠与突破性发明关系研究  

The Relationship among Dual Innovation Stars,Network Overlap,and Breakthrough Inventions

作　　者：嵇金星 熊胜绪[1] Ji Jinxing;Xiong Shengxu(School of Business Administration,Zhongnan University of Economics and Law,Wuhan 430073,China)

机构地区：[1]中南财经政法大学工商管理学院,湖北武汉430073

出　　处：《科技进步与对策》2024年第24期49-61,共13页Science & Technology Progress and Policy

基　　金：国家社会科学基金项目(15BGL036)。

摘　　要：在科学和技术创新领域,双重创新明星如何以及何时产生突破性发明?以华为、Intel公司发表的论文和专利数据为样本,运用OLS模型、负二项模型、Tobit模型和马尔可夫链蒙特卡洛(MCMC)方法探究双重创新明星产生突破性发明的内在机制和边界条件。研究发现:①双重创新明星与网络重叠积极影响突破性发明;②网络重叠在双重创新明星与突破性发明间发挥中介作用;③资源异质性正向调节网络重叠与突破性发明之间的正向关系,并进一步正向调节双重创新明星通过网络重叠影响突破性发明的间接效应。研究结论有助于丰富对双重创新明星影响突破性发明过程机制的探讨,并对企业管理创新人才以及促进突破性发明的产生提供决策参考。Breakthrough inventions are key factors for a firm to enhance its core competitiveness in the market.Therefore,it is imperative to promote breakthrough inventions through the transformation of scientific and technological achievements.Dual innovation stars refer to individuals who are both star scientists and star inventors,and they are crucial to the transformation of scientific and technological achievements.Existing studies generally believe that star scientists and inventors can bring more breakthrough inventions.These studies contribute to the influence of star scientists or star inventors on breakthrough inventions from a single perspective,leaving a void in dual innovation stars.Thus,it is necessary to further examine the intrinsic mechanisms and boundary conditions of the relationships between dual innovation stars and breakthrough inventions.This paper constructs a moderated mediation model to investigate the relationships between dual innovation stars and breakthrough inventions.Scientific and technological knowledge owned by inventors is tacit,and can only be effectively transferred through face-to-face collaborations.Collaborative networks,namely scientific and technological collaboration networks,are thus being formed as a result of knowledge sharing.The overlap of scientific and technological collaboration networks may affect their transformation of scientific knowledge into technological application.This study uses network overlap as a mediator between dual innovation stars and breakthrough inventions and constructs a mediating model for dual innovation stars to generate breakthrough inventions.In addition,following the heterogeneity theory,the study reveals the boundary conditions of dual innovation stars to generate breakthrough inventions with resource heterogeneity and innovation capacity heterogeneity as contingency factors.The study takes the inventors at Huawei and Intel as a sample,with the number of inventors being 2603 and 4396,respectively.It collects the scientific papers and patent dat

关 键 词：双重创新明星 网络重叠 突破性发明 资源异质性 创新能力异质性 

分 类 号：G31[文化科学]