单身生育与多元形态家庭生活:育龄青年新生育现象  

Single Parenthood and Diverse Family Structures:New Fertility Trends among Childbearing-Age Youth

作　　者：韩敏[1] 吴卓然 杨雪珂 HAN Min;WU Zhuo-ran;YANG Xue-ke(School of Journalism and Communication,Southwest University,Chongqing 400715,China)

机构地区：[1]西南大学新闻传媒学院,重庆400715

出　　处：《山东女子学院学报》2025年第1期132-143,共12页Journal of Shandong Women's University

基　　金：国家社会科学基金后期资助项目“融合社会:青年文化新形态与新理论”(项目编号:22FXWB013)。

摘　　要：成长于全球化时代的中国新一代青年已进入生育年龄,他们具有高度个体主体意识,生育观念迥然于父辈,同时积极地在社交平台上展现前卫的生育观念,大龄女性青年单身生育就是其中之一。以社交媒体平台上单身生育博主的数字化内容为研究对象,通过探讨单身生育母亲对这一新生育行为的认知、动机和困惑发现,在社交平台上公开展演“无偶式育儿”的单身生育博主经济实力较强,对于自我生活具有高度的自主性,在享受单身生育幸福感的同时,她们也存在着对于父职缺席的文化困惑与情感需求。这种由女性主导生育的“新返祖行为”是经济和社会发展的必然产物,随着生育政策的调整和松动,中国的家庭生活将出现多元化的新趋势。Growing up in the era of globalization,the new generation of Chinese youth have entered childbearing age.They have a high degree of individual subjectivity and their childbearing concepts are very different from those of their parents.At the same time,they actively display avant-garde childbearing concepts on social media.Single parenthood among older women is one of them.This study takes the digital content of single single-motherhood bloggers on social media as the research object to explore the cognition,motivation and confusion of single mothers about this new childbearing behavior.The study found that these bloggers who publicly perform“partner-free parenting”on social media have strong economic strength and a high degree of autonomy in their own lives.While enjoying the happiness of single parenthood,they also have cultural dilemmas and emotional needs for the absence of fatherhood.This“neo-ancestral behavior”dominated by women is an inevitable product of economic and social development.With the adjustment and relaxation of the birth policy,China’s family life will show a new trend of diversification.

关 键 词：单身生育 新生育现象 多元家庭 新返祖现象 

分 类 号：C913.15[经济管理]