数字乡村治理的圈层式结构——以西部X自然村的12年自建微信群应用为例  

A Circular Structure of Digital Rural Governance——Based on a Case of 12-year Self-built WeChat Groups of X Natural Village in Western China

作　　者：张明慧 滕小玲 ZHANG Minghui;TENG Xiaoling

机构地区：[1]南宁师范大学经济与管理学院

出　　处：《社会治理》2024年第6期35-47,共13页Social Governance Review

基　　金：国家社会科学基金项目“数智乡村应用赋能农村人居环境整治集体行动的机制研究”(编号:22CGL041)阶段性成果。

摘　　要：数字技术可赋能乡村治理,但数字使用鸿沟可能导致“数字下乡,乡村不动”。基于“技术—社会互构论”分析西部X自然村多个自建微信群参与乡村治理的12年历程,本文发现案例村庄治理中的数字技术应用呈现远距离参与、分布式交互、数实沟通的实践特征,如此的圈层式乡村治理结构克服了数字使用鸿沟导致的村民分化,推进了乡村治理现代化水平。本文对乡村治理数字技术实践的考察,有助于理解人口外流的中西部村庄数字乡村治理的有效条件和内生动力,以进一步把握数字化变革为共建共治共享的现代乡村治理所提供的机会。Digital technology can empower rural governance.However,a digital use gap may lead to its failure.With the“technology-society mutual construction paradigm”perspective,this study analyzes a 12-year process of multiple self-built WeChat groups that participated in the governance of X Natural Village in Western China and finds that digital technology application shows characteristics of remote participation,distributed interaction,and digital-real communication,forming a circle-level structure of digital rural governance,which overcomes the fragmentation of villagers caused by the gap in digital use and enhances rural governance modernization.This study examines the practiceness of technology in digital rural governance.It helps us understand the conditions and endogenous driving forces of most villages in Central and Western China,which have the most young population outflow,to further grasp the opportunities provided by the digital transformation for modern rural governance based on collaboration,participation,and shared interests.

关 键 词：数字乡村治理 圈层式结构 技术—社会互构论 西部地区 微信群 

分 类 号：F32[经济管理—产业经济]