考虑碳-绿证市场耦合的多虚拟电厂电-碳P2P交易模型  

Electricity-carbon P2P trading model for multiple virtual power plants considering carbon-green certificate market coupling

作　　者：朱瑛[1] 郭健伟 周亦洲 韩海腾 卫志农[1] ZHU Ying;GUO Jianwei;ZHOU Yizhou;HAN Haiteng;WEI Zhinong(School of Electrical and Power Engineering,Hohai University,Nanjing 211100,China)

机构地区：[1]河海大学电气与动力工程学院,江苏南京211100

出　　处：《电力自动化设备》2025年第1期51-58,共8页Electric Power Automation Equipment

基　　金：国家自然科学基金资助项目(52107085);江苏省自然科学基金资助项目(BK20210367)。

摘　　要：为了探索多市场交易下虚拟电厂(VPP)之间的点对点(P2P)交易模式,提出一种考虑碳-绿证市场耦合的多VPP电-碳P2P交易模型。建立包含光伏、储能、中央空调、碳捕集机组和用户负荷的多VPP聚合模型,建立绿证-碳配额耦合的VPP交易模型;在此基础上,基于合作博弈理论,建立多VPP社会效益最大化模型,采用交替方向乘子法对模型进行分布式求解,并建立非对称纳什议价模型对合作剩余利润进行分配;通过算例分析验证所提模型能在提升经济效益的同时,减少VPP的CO_(2)排放量。In order to explore the peer to peer(P2P)trading mode between virtual power plants(VPPs)under multi-market trading,an electricity-carbon P2P trading model for multiple VPPs considering the carbon-green certificate market coupling is proposed.The aggregation model of multiple VPPs including photovoltaic,energy storage,central air conditioning,carbon capture unit and user load is established,and the VPP trading model coupled with green certificate and carbon quota is also established.On this basis,based on the cooperative game theory,the social benefit maximization model of multiple VPPs is established,which is distributed solved by the alternating direction method of multipliers.The asymmetric Nash bargaining model is established to distribute the residual cooperative profits.A numerical example is given to verify that the proposed model can improve the economic benefit and reduce the CO2 emission of VPP.

关 键 词：虚拟电厂 碳捕集 P2P交易 非对称纳什议价 碳-绿证市场耦合 合作博弈 

分 类 号：TM73[电气工程—电力系统及自动化] TK01[动力工程及工程热物理]