过期牛奶协同天然色素一步法制备生物质防水抗紫外颜料  

One-step preparation of biomass water-repellent anti-UV pigment based on combination of expired cow milk and natural colorant

作　　者：陈芮冰 高陈陈 张静[1,2] 陈昱霏 陈诚 姜黎[3] CHEN Ruibing;GAO Chenchen;ZHANG Jing;CHEN Yufei;CHEN Cheng;JIANG Li(Key Laboratory for Characteristic Textiles&Cleaner Dyeing and Finishing Technology,Xinjiang University,Urumqi 830017,China;Key Laboratory for Smart&Green Textiles of Xinjiang,Urumqi 830017,China;State Key Laboratory of Desert and Oasis Ecology,Xinjiang Institute of Ecology and Geography,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Urumqi 830011,China)

机构地区：[1]新疆大学特色纺织品与清洁染整技术重点实验室,新疆乌鲁木齐830017 [2]新疆智能与绿色纺织重点实验室,新疆乌鲁木齐830017 [3]中国科学院新疆生态与地理研究所荒漠与绿洲生态国家重点实验室,新疆乌鲁木齐830011

出　　处：《印染》2025年第1期6-9,共4页China Dyeing and Finishing

基　　金：教育部“春晖计划”合作科研项目(HZKY20220608);新疆维吾尔自治区自然科学基金青年科学基金项目(2022D01C68);新疆维吾尔自治区重点研发任务专项项目(2022B01045-4);新疆维吾尔自治区重点研发项目(2023B02045);新疆大学2023年专业学位研究生教学案例库建设项目(XJDX2023YALK20);新疆维吾尔自治区天池博士计划科研启动项目(TCBS202011);新疆大学博士启动基金(BS210215)。

摘　　要：通过将过期牛奶和天然色素混合,利用蛋白质的复杂变性和化学偶联作用,一步法制备生物质防水抗紫外颜料。借助简便的喷涂工艺可在棉机织物、罗布麻织物、丝绸、非织造布、纸板等各种基材表面快速形成兼具防水及抗紫外功能的颜料颗粒涂层,从而实现对废弃过期牛奶的高值化利用。该方法工艺简单、成本低、对环境友好,在纺织印染、精细化学品、建筑等领域具有较大的应用潜力。A one-step method is carried out for preparing a biobased waterproof and UV-resistant pigment by mixing expired milk with natural pigments,utilizing the complex denaturation of proteins and chemical coupling effects.With the aid of a simple spraying process,pigment particle coatings that possess both waterproof and UV-resistant functions can be rapidly formed on various substrates such as cotton woven fabrics,ramie-,silk,non-woven fabrics,and cardboard,therefore,high-value utilization of discarded expired milk can be realized.It features a simple process,low cost and environmental friendliness.It holds significant application potential in fields such as textile printing and dyeing,fine chemicals,and construction.

关 键 词：颜料 天然色素 牛奶 生物质 防水 抗紫外 

分 类 号：TS190.921[轻工技术与工程—纺织化学与染整工程]