基于VR技术的大面积停电应急预案推演培训系统设计  

Design of Training System for Deduction of Emergency Plan for Large-scale Power Failure Based on VR Technology

作　　者：沈桂城 翁蔚 许鑫 柯政亭 SHEN Guicheng;WENG Wei;XU Xin;KE Zhengting(State Grid Fujian Electric Power Co.,Ltd.,Fuzhou 350003,China)

机构地区：[1]国网福建省电力有限公司,福建福州350003

出　　处：《微型电脑应用》2024年第12期131-133,138,共4页Microcomputer Applications

基　　金：南方电网公司科技项目资助(031900KK52200024,GDKJXM20201971)。

摘　　要：由于大部分停电事件为小范围的停电,因此将该类事件下的应急培训方式应用于大面积停电应急事件处理时存在效果不理想、部分复杂培训内容无法实现等问题,为此,设计基于VR技术的应急预案推演培训系统。利用3DS MAX和Unity 3D构建虚拟仿真停电场景,将系统硬件与VR技术头戴设备相连,采用C语言编程软件模块实现人机交互真实场景仿真。系统中包含风险检测、分析、停电预警、应急响应等多个预案推演模块,系统分为学员端和管理端,不同身份可通过浏览器认证登录。性能测试结果表明,设计系统性能良好,CPU运行占用率低,系统服务端响应速度快,体验感良好,真实感强,培训效果明显。Because most of the power failure events are small-scale power failure,the application of emergency training methods under such events to large-scale power failure emergency events has some problems,such as unsatisfactory effect and some complex training contents cannot be realized.An emergency plan deduction training system based on VR technology is designed.3DS MAX and Unity 3D are used to build a virtual simulation power failure scene,connect the system hardware with VR technology headset,and program the software module in C language to realize the real scene simulation of human-computer interaction.The system includes risk detection,analysis,power failure early warning,emergency response and other plan deduction modules.The system is divided into the trainee end and the management end.Different identities can be logged in through the browser authentication.The performance test results show that the designed system has good performance,low CPU operation occupancy,fast response speed of the system server end,good experience,strong realism,obvious training effect.

关 键 词：VR技术 停电事件 应急预案 培训系统 停电预警 

分 类 号：TP399[自动化与计算机技术—计算机应用技术] G710[自动化与计算机技术—计算机科学与技术]