子宫内膜息肉术后预防复发措施的研究进展  

Research Progress of Recurrence Preventive Measures of Endometrial Polyps after Surgery

作　　者：侯芮 冯彦丽[2] HOU Rui;FENG Yanli(Jining Medical University,Jining 272000,China;Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics,Affiliated Hospital of Jining Medical University,Jining 272000,China)

机构地区：[1]济宁医学院,山东济宁272000 [2]济宁医学院附属医院妇产科,山东济宁272000

出　　处：《医学综述》2025年第3期324-327,333,共5页Medical Recapitulate

摘　　要：子宫内膜息肉(EPs)是一种临床常见的子宫内膜良性病变,可出现于各年龄段女性中,以育龄期女性最常见。宫腔镜下EPs电切术是目前治疗EPs的主要方法,但若仅行单纯的宫腔镜下EPs电切术,术后不采取预防措施,仍有可能复发。目前临床多采用术后联合药物治疗或放置宫内节育器等方法预防EPs复发。这些方法虽可在一定程度上降低EPs复发率,但目前仍缺乏统一有效的标准方案。因此,未来寻找更加精准的个体化预防策略、探索新的药物组合及物理治疗手段,可以为EPs患者术后康复提供有力保障,降低EPs复发率。Endometrial polyps(EPs)are a type of common benign endometrial lesion that may occur in women of all ages,with women of reproductive age being the most common.Hysteroscopic electroresecttion of EPs is the main treatment,but recurrence is still possible if only the surgery is performed without postoperative preventive measures.Currently,postoperative drug therapy or intrauterine device is often used to prevent EPs from recurring.Although these methods can reduce the recurrence rate of EPs to a certain extent,there is still a lack of unified and effective standard schemes.Therefore,in the future,finding more precise individualized prevention strategies and exploring new drug combinations and physical therapeutic methods can provide a strong guarantee for postoperative recovery of EPs patients and reduce the recurrence rate.

关 键 词：子宫内膜息肉 子宫内膜息肉切除术 治疗方法 预防复发 

分 类 号：R711.7[医药卫生—妇产科学]