矿山生态环境修复治理的有效策略研究  

Research on effective strategies for ecological environment restoration and governance in mines

作　　者：孙立民 刘羽佳 SUN Li-min;LIU Yu-jia(China National Building Materials Geotechnical Engineering Jiangsu Co.,Ltd,Nanjing 210000,China)

机构地区：[1]中建材岩土工程江苏有限公司,江苏南京210000

出　　处：《世界有色金属》2024年第22期144-146,共3页World Nonferrous Metals

摘　　要：矿山开采活动会对生态环境造成严重破坏,导致土地损毁、水资源污染、生物多样性丧失等问题,本研究旨在探讨有效的修复治理策略,针对矿山生态环境破坏进行整治,提出了土地复垦、水资源保护、生物多样性恢复等多元化修复措施并结合实践案例分析其应用效果,研究成果为矿山生态修复工作提供可行性建议,为建设绿色矿山、促进矿区可持续发展提供依据。Mining activities can cause serious damage to the ecological environment,leading to problems such as land damage,water resource pollution,and loss of biodiversity.This study aims to explore effective restoration and governance strategies,and to rectify the ecological environment damage caused by mines.Diversified restoration measures such as land reclamation,water resource protection,and biodiversity restoration are proposed,and their application effects are analyzed through practical cases.The research results provide feasible suggestions for the ecological restoration of mines,and provide a basis for building green mines and promoting sustainable development of mining areas.

关 键 词：矿山生态环境 修复治理 土地复垦 水资源保护 生物多样性恢复 

分 类 号：P694[天文地球—地质学]