面向高性能航空航天器的复合材料研发与应用  

R&D and Application of Composite Materials for High-performance Aerospace Vehicles

作　　者：王紫鹏 WANG Zipeng

机构地区：[1]沈阳三三牌阀门制造有限责任公司,辽宁沈阳110180

出　　处：《芜湖职业技术学院学报》2024年第4期27-30,共4页Journal of Wuhu Institute of Technology

摘　　要：随着科技的持续发展,复合材料因其独特的性能和优势,在航空航天领域得到广泛应用。由于轻质、高强度、耐疲劳和耐腐蚀等特性,复合材料在航空航天器中显示出显著的优越性,不仅能够提升性能和安全性,还能降低运行成本。目前,复合材料已在C919大型客机、“神舟号”系列飞船中得到大量应用,但在应用过程中仍面临成本高、制造工艺复杂、回收利用难等挑战。未来,复合材料的发展趋势将倾向于更高性能、环境友好和成本效益更优化的技术开发,以及自动化和智能化制造工艺的创新,以应对日益严峻的市场需求。With the continuous development of science and technology,composite materials have been widely used in the aerospace field for their unique performance and advantages.Composite materials have significant advantages in aerospace vehicles due to their properties including lightweight,high strength,fatigue resistance and corrosion resistance,which can not only improves performance and safety but also reduces the operating cost.At present,composite materials have been widely used in C919,the large passenger aircraft and Shenzhou spaceships,however,the challenges including high cost,complex manufacturing process and difficult recycling skill,are still right there.Its future development tends to higher performance,environmental friendliness and more optimized cost and efficiency,and innovation made in automated and intelligent manufacturing process,so as to meet the increasingly serious market demand.

关 键 词：复合材料 航空航天 C919 神舟号 性能提升 结构优化 

分 类 号：TB33[一般工业技术—材料科学与工程]