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作 者:邹坚引 谢正峰[1] 俞万源[1] ZOU Jian-yin;XIE Zheng-feng;YU Wan-yuan(School of Geography Science and Tourism,Jiaying University,Meizhou 514015,China)
机构地区:[1]嘉应学院地理科学与旅游学院,广东梅州514015
出 处:《嘉应学院学报》2024年第6期57-65,共9页Journal of Jiaying University
基 金:广东省哲学社会科学规划粤东西北研究专项(GD23YDXZYJ03);2021年度嘉应学院校级科研项目(321E0908)。
摘 要:系统回顾并总结我国传统村落价值评价的研究进展.通过CiteSpace软件对传统村落评价类文献进行共引、共现、聚类和时间序列分析,梳理研究目的、方法、内容及其体系构建.研究结果表明,我国传统村落评价目的可分为保护价值类、开发利用价值类、保护效果类和生态景观环境保护类评价等.不同的评价目的其评价指标体系选取侧重点不同,涉及历史遗迹、传统建筑、非物质文化遗产、社会经济、生态环境等多维度,采用多样化的方法进行权重分配方法和综合打分,地理信息系统被广泛应用于评价的分级分类和空间可视化研究传统村落评价研究逐渐深入并呈现出跨学科、区域化和系统化的趋势.展望未来,应建立综合性评价体系,进一步细化评价目的,优化评价指标体系,并结合现代信息技术提高评价效率和精确度,扩大评价范围,促进多学科交叉融合,加强跨区域对比评价,加强监测预警机制建设,提高评价的参与度和真实性,以促进传统村落的可持续发展.This paper systematically reviews and summarizes the research progress on the value evaluation of traditional villages in China.By using the CiteSpace software to conduct co-citation,co-occurrence,clustering,and temporal sequence analysis on literature related to traditional village evaluation,the paper organizes the research objectives,methods,contents,and the construction of the evaluation system.The research results show that the evaluation objectives of traditional villages in China can be divided into value evaluation for protection,value evaluation for development and utilization,evaluation of protection effects,and evaluation of ecological and landscape protection.Different evaluation objectives have different emphases in selecting evaluation indicators and involve multiple dimensions,including historical relics,traditional architecture,intangible cultural heritage,social and economic development,and ecological environment.Various methods are used for weight allocation and comprehensive scoring,and geographic information systems are widely used in the research on the classification and spatial visualization of evaluation.Traditional village evaluation research has gradually become more in-depth and has shown a trend of interdisciplinary,regionalization,and systematization.Looking to the future,a comprehensive evaluation system should be established,the evaluation objectives should be further refined,the evaluation indicator system should be optimized,and modern information technology should be used to improve the evaluation efficiency and accuracy,expand the evaluation scope,promote interdisciplinary integration,strengthen cross-regional comparative evaluation,and strengthen the construction of monitoring and early warning mechanisms to improve the participation and authenticity of evaluation and promote the sustainable development of traditional villages.
分 类 号:TU982.29[建筑科学—城市规划与设计]
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